Rauly Rahmadhani
Pendidikan Dokter FKIK UIN Alauddin, Makassar

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The Relationship Between Gestational Age, Parity, Nutritional Status with the Incidence of LBP in Pregnant Women Alfiana Novianty Yazir; Rauly Rahmadhani; Dewi Setiawati; Jelita Inayah Sari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6069

Abstract

Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain that arises in the lower back of the body, including the lower spine, waist, pelvis, and can radiate to the buttocks or legs. low back pain is one of the most common pains in pregnant women with an incidence of about 60%-90%. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between gestational age, parity and nutritional status of pregnant women with the incidence of low back pain based on the Oswestry Disablity Index (ODI). Method: The research design used was non-experimental with a cross sectional research approach. This research was conducted at Wirahusada Medical Center Clinic Makassar 2022 and there were 95 research samples. This research data uses primary data from the results of filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data were processed using SPSS with the Chi-Square test. Result: The results showed that gestational age with low back pain had a p-value of 0.000, parity with low back pain had a p-value of 0.000, nutritional status based on upper arm circumference with low back pain had a p-value of 0.020, and nutritional status based on upper arm circumference with low back pain had a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The results showed that there was a relationship between gestational age, parity, and nutritional status of pregnant women with the incidence of low back pain based on the Oswestry Disability Index at the Wirahusada Medical Center Clinic Makassar 2022 with a p-value <0.05.
The Relationship between Intensity of Gadget Use and Speech and Language Development in Toddlers Wa Ode Nurl Ainun Asgaf; Rauly Rahmadhani; Trisnawaty
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6137

Abstract

Background : The alpha generation are those born after 2010, who are claimed to be the smartest generation because they were born and grew up in an era of rapid technological and internet development. So that we can find many toddlers who are familiar with gadgets. However, excessive use of gadgets will reduce toddler interaction with the environment and toddlers rarely communicate with people around them, this naturally disrupts the process of toddler speech and language development. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the intensity of gadget use and the development of speech and language aspects in toddlers in Wameo Village, Baubau City. Method: This study is an observational analytic type with a cross sectional approach. This study used 77 samples taken using purposive sampling technique which were then measured using a questionnaire. Result: The results showed that toddlers who used gadgets with mild intensity experienced normal speech and language development, 10.4% of toddlers who used gadgets with moderate intensity experienced delays, and 33.8% who used gadgets with severe intensity experienced delays. Hypothesis testing using the Chi-Square Test obtained a p-velue value of 0.000 (P <0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between the intensity of gadget use and delayed speech and language development in toddlers in Wameo Village, Baubau City.