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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Efa Nugroho
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Education Public Health

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Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Indonesia: Systematic Review Rafidha Nur Alifah; Alfiana Ainun Nisa; Efa Nugroho; Dwi Yunanto Hermawan
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6165

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is the third largest country that carries out female circumcision. As many as 51.2% of girls aged 0-11 years have undergone female circumcision. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) or female circumcision is a dangerous traditional practice that still occurs in Indonesia, which has caused pros and cons among the community even though, based on scientific studies, female circumcision has been proven to have no health benefits. Female circumcision has even been banned by law and opposed by international health organizations. Objective: The study aims to identify factors influencing female circumcision in Indonesia, focusing on the Social Determinant and Health theory. Method: This study is a systematic review that collects several studies according to the PRISMA guidelines. Using relevant keywords, studies were obtained from various databases, such as Garuda, Google Scholar, and Semantic Scholar. Studies were collected from June to July 2024. Result: From 2.254 articles found, ten articles were selected for further analysis. Factors such as maternal age, maternal education, knowledge, culture/tradition, beliefs, family support, and sources of information also influence the practice of circumcision in female children. Conclusion: Female circumcision is a dangerous traditional practice that is still carried out today due to the culture and beliefs of the local community, which are still strong and believe that female circumcision must be carried out on their daughters.
Health Education Model in Disaster Situations: Systematic Review Efa Nugroho; Ayu Istiada; Alfiana Ainun Nisa; Dwi Yunanto Hermawan
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i1.6427

Abstract

Background: Communities affected by disasters often lack the necessary knowledge and skills to handle emergency health issues. To address this, effective health education models are essential in enhancing community preparedness and response. To provide effective and efficient recommendations on health education models in disaster situations. Method: This study was a systematic review that gathered multiple studies using the PRISMA flow. Relevant keywords have been used, and articles were collected from various databases, including PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus. The studies were collected from June to July 2024. Result: Out of 4,363 articles found, 19 were selected for further analysis. Health education in disaster situations can improve individual knowledge and skills to protect themselves, prevent disease, and support public health. This education was conducted in pre-disaster, during disaster, and post-disaster. Conclusion: In the pre-disaster phase, health education focuses on mitigation and preparedness through counseling reinforced by simulations, training, and role-playing. In the disaster phase, media such as digital devices, educational boards, and booklets disseminate information. In the post-disaster phase, health education focuses on restoring and maintaining emotional stability and community safety and addressing trauma-induced stress through health counseling and play. However, the results of this study do not cover the needs of marginalized or special needs groups, so further research is needed to understand how health education models can further adapt to different cultural contexts, especially in the emergency response phase of disasters.
Pentahelix Collaboration in Achieving Disaster Preparedness through Resilient Villages: A Systematic Literature Review Dwi Yunanto Hermawan; Evi Widowati; Sofwan Indarjo; Efa Nugroho; Annisa Novanda Maharani Utami
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.29453

Abstract

Pentahelix is one of the disaster preparedness approaches. This study aimed to provide an overview of the roles of each component in pentahelix collaboration occurring in several countries, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of disaster preparedness. Indonesia is the country with the second-highest disaster risk in the world, with a total of 3,472 disasters occurring in 2024.. Pentahelix collaboration has not been optimal, and disaster preparedness has not been achieved. This systematic literature review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines, compiling relevant studies from databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus. The literature search was carried out between April and June 2024 using specific keywords. The search yielded a total of 3.848 articles across the selected databases. Of these, 2.384 articles were obtained from Scopus, 1.277 from Science Direct, and 187 from PubMed. After the screening process, 13 relevant articles were identified for further review. Conclusion: the Government, private sector, community, academics, and media play crucial roles in disaster preparedness effectiveness. Overall, the success of disaster preparedness depends on strong cooperation and coordination among all stakeholders. Strong coordination and close collaboration among all stakeholders through Penthahelix collaboration are crucial to minimize the impact of disasters and accelerate the recovery of critical infrastructure.
Co-Authors Alfiana Ainun Nisa Annisa Novanda Maharani Utami Ayu Istiada Dwi Yunanto Hermawan Dwi Yunanto Hermawan Evi Widowati Rafidha Nur Alifah Sofwan Indarjo