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Analysis of Viscosity Effects from the Addition of Mesona Palustris (Black Grass Jelly) on Chitosan Polymer Mohamad Obby Adianto; Muhammad Agni Gustama; Ferdian Budi Ar Rouf; Nyimas Ulfatry Utami; Robekca Purba
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.555

Abstract

The main purpose of polymer injection is to reduce the water-oil mobility ratio. Polymers that are widely used are polyacrylamide and polysaccaharides. By increasing the viscosity of the injection fluid, polymer injection can increase the sweep efficiency thereby increasing oil recovery. Refining on petroleum is highly dependent on the efficiency of macroscopic and microscopic pressing. This research purpose is to determine whether the viscosity effect resulted from mesona palustris addition on chitosan polymers could make a good viscosity for oil recovery. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment with an Ostwald viscometer. The salinity of the formation water used in this study was 20.000 ppm with variations in polymer concentrations of 500 ppm, 1.000 ppm, and 2.000 ppm on the polymer without a mixture of mesona palustris and with a mixture of mesona palustris. The results showed that there was a decrease in polymer viscosity with the addition of mesona palustris to the chitosan polymer, namely the polymer concentration of 500 ppm decreased from 1,56 cp to 1,04 cp, the polymer concentration of 1.000 ppm decreased from 1.87 cp to 1.21 cp. And at a polymer concentration of 2.000 ppm it decreased from 2.38 cp to 1.43 cp.
Analysis of Compatibility Test of Mesona Palustris (Black Grass Jelly) and Chitosan Solution on Formation Water Saltity Mohamad Obby Adianto; Muhammad Agni Gustama; Ferdian Budi Ar-Rouf
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i2.1822

Abstract

The primary purpose of polymer injection is to reduce the water-oil mobility ratio. Commonly used polymers are polyacrylamide and polysaccharides. By increasing the viscosity of the injection fluid, polymer injection can improve sweep efficiency, thereby increasing oil recovery. Petroleum refining relies heavily on macroscopic and microscopic compression efficiency. This study aims to determine the compatibility test results between mesonapalustris and chitosan to determine whether good compatibility test results are obtained. The method used in this study is a laboratory experiment with observation. Compatibility was evaluated based on visual observation and qualitative stability indicators, with no effect across all salinity and concentration ranges. Quantitative indicators showed viscosity retention of >90% at and temperature. This demonstrates the potential of biopolymers as alternative agents in polymer flooding, with an increase in oil recovery of 15–20% OOIP.  Compatibility testing of polymer solutions in formation water is carried out to determine whether the polymer solution is completely soluble in the formation water. The test is carried out by dissolving the polymer in formation water with salinities of 10,000, 15,000, and 20,000 mg/L and polymer concentrations of 500, 1,000, and 2,000 mg/L. The solution is then placed in a bottle and observed for complete dissolution or sedimentation. Based on the results and discussions, experimental laboratory testing of black seaweed jelly and chitosan revealed compatibility results, which showed that all polymer solutions, both black seaweed jelly and chitosan, were compatible with various salinities of formation water, indicating that all polymer solutions were completely dissolved, no precipitation occurred and this suggests potential applicability of biopolymers as alternative agents in polymer flooding.
Interpretasi Sistem Panas Bumi Suwawa Berdasarkan Sudut Pandang Tektonik Dan Anomali Gravitasi Muhammad Agni Gustama; Ferdian Budi Ar Rouf; Mohamad Obby Adianto
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1719

Abstract

The Suwawa geothermal prospect is one of the areas officially designated as a Geothermal Working Area (WKP) in Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. Despite its WKP status, the Suwawa geothermal prospect has not been comprehensively studied from a regional perspective. Previous studies have not conclusively explained the geothermal heat source and the controlling tectonic framework within the Suwawa WKP. Understanding the heat source and tectonic conditions is essential for the effective development of a geothermal working area. This paper applies seismic tomography and satellite gravity methods to elucidate the characteristics of the geothermal system in the Suwawa WKP. Seismic tomography is employed to interpret large-scale tectonic correlations, while satellite gravity data are utilized to assist in identifying potential geothermal heat sources. The seismic tomography results indicate that the tectonic setting influencing the Suwawa WKP is associated with an extensional zone in Teluk Gorontalo. Meanwhile, satellite gravity anomalies suggest that the geothermal heat source in the Suwawa WKP is likely related to a basin structure. These findings imply that the geothermal system in the Suwawa WKP is associated with lithospheric thinning processes.
Analisis Kesesuaian Penggunaan Lahan dengan Rencana Pola Ruang di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Ferdian Budi Ar-Rouf; Muhammad Obby Adianto; Muhammad Agni Gustama; Nyimas Ulfatry Utami
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1732

Abstract

Abstract Ogan Ilir Regency is included in the development program as a buffer zone for Palembang City, which is part of the Sriwijaya Megaregion, due to its distance of approximately 35 km. Ogan Ilir Regency has established a Spatial Planning (RTRW) Plan for 2023–2024. This RTRW serves as the basis for policy direction and the development of urban areas. Therefore, research on spatial analysis is necessary to evaluate existing development. This study uses descriptive analysis with a spatial approach, namely a Geographic Information System (GIS). The software used is QGIS, which is open-source. The data sources include Sentinel satellite imagery and the Spatial Planning Map of Ogan Ilir Regency. The analysis applies supervised classification to identify existing land use. The results show that 11,461.4 hectares of land use are not in accordance with the Ogan Ilir RTRW. The largest area of inconsistency is found in North Indralaya District, which is planned as an urban area but is still predominantly used for oil palm agricultural land.
Interpretasi Biomarker dan Korelasi Minyak-Batuan Induk pada Sumur TNG-1, Cekungan Sumatra Tengah Putri Dwi Afifah; Muhammad Agni Gustama; Sri Desdita Komari; Lusitania; Aisyah Minzikrina Masbar Rus; Widi Atmoko
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1742

Abstract

This study interprets biomarker characteristics and evaluates the genetic relationship between oil samples and potential source rocks from the TNG-1 well in the Cekungan Sumatra Tengah. The analysis was conducted using oil and rock geochemical parameters, n-alkane chromatograms, terpene and sterane distributions, as well as sterane ternary plots (C₂₇–C₂₈–C₂₉). The results indicate that oil samples at intervals of 5238–5277 ft, 5246–5248 ft, and 5266–5268 ft exhibit consistent geochemical characteristics and suggest thermal maturity within the early to mid-mature oil window. In contrast, rock samples at intervals of 4814 ft, 5046 ft, and 5151 ft show immature characteristics, indicated by CPI > 1.0, high Pr/nC₁₇ ratios, and n-alkane distributions biased toward long-chain compounds. Biomarker analysis reveals similarities in n-alkane distribution patterns, isoprenoid ratios, and C₂₇–C₂₈–C₂₉ sterane compositions between oil and source rock samples, indicating a strong genetic relationship. Sterane compositional correlation suggests that most samples, both oil and rock, originated from shallow lacustrine to estuarine depositional environments with significant higher-plant input. Overall, the oil samples show a strong correlation with the source rock at the 5151 ft interval based on the consistency of n-alkane, hopane, and sterane patterns.