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All Journal JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Titik Kuntari
Universitas Islam Indonesia
Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Paper and mobile-based education to improve knowledge and self-efficacy on exclusive breastfeeding Aufanida Zakia; Sita Helida Dwi Rahma; Titik Kuntari
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.4030

Abstract

Knowledge and self-efficacy are important elements of exclusive breastfeeding success. Educational interventions with various media are conducted to improve exclusive breastfeeding. The study aimed to explain the effectiveness of education using a combination of leaflets (paper), e-leaflets, and videos with WhatsApp media to increase knowledge and self-efficacy of breastfeeding. The research design was a pre and post-test without a control group and involved a group of 20 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. The intervention was carried out for 4 weeks. Knowledge measurement and Prenatal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (PBSE) scores were conducted before and after the intervention. The intervention significantly improved maternal knowledge (pre-test: 17.9 ± 1.447; post-test: 18.55 ± 1.234; p=0.046) but did not significantly increase PBSE scores (pre-test: 63.5 ± 7.54; post-test: 65.35 ± 9.19; p=0.327). Education should employ diverse approaches and media, targeting both mothers and their immediate social environment, particularly families.
Perbandingan Prevalensi dan Kematian Ileus Paralitik dengan Kanker Usus Besar di Indonesia: Analisis Data Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Tahun 2019, 2021, dan 2023 Irma Nurvita Zerlinda; Vita Widyasari; Titik Kuntari
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i2.1206

Abstract

Colorectal cancer and paralytic ileus are significant health concerns worldwide, including in Indonesia, where their prevalence and mortality rates have shown concerning trends. This study aims to compare the prevalence and mortality of paralytic ileus and colorectal cancer in Indonesia using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) for the years 2019, 2021, and 2023. A secondary data analysis was conducted using GBD 2023 data, focusing on prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates for both conditions across 34 provinces in Indonesia. The study employed a time-trend analysis to observe the changes in disease burden over the specified years, along with examining the differences in disease characteristics based on sex, age groups, and regions. Results indicated that colorectal cancer has a higher burden of disease, with significantly higher prevalence and mortality rates compared to paralytic ileus. This highlights the urgent need for enhanced prevention, early detection, and management strategies for colorectal cancer in Indonesia. The findings emphasize the importance of integrated healthcare policies to address both conditions effectively, focusing on regions with the highest disease burden. Further research is recommended to explore the underlying risk factors and to evaluate the effectiveness of current healthcare interventions.
Tren Prevalensi dan YLD Stroke di Indonesia Tahun 2021-2023: Analisis Data Global Gurden of Disease Yuni Asnaini; Titik Kuntari; Vita Widyasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i2.1208

Abstract

Stroke remains one of the leading causes of mortality and disability worldwide, including in Indonesia. The increasing prevalence of stroke and Years Lived with Disability (YLD) reflects its growing health burden. This study aimed to analyze trends in stroke prevalence and YLD in Indonesia during 2021–2023 using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD). A quantitative descriptive design with an ecological and time-trend approach was employed. Secondary data were obtained from the GBD Results Tool and analyzed using R version 4.4.1. The analysis focused on major geographical regions across Indonesia. The results showed a gradual increase in both stroke prevalence and YLD during the study period. Java recorded the highest prevalence and YLD, while Maluku and Papua showed lower prevalence but greater variation in YLD. These trends were associated with urbanization, unhealthy lifestyles, hypertension, diabetes, and unequal access to healthcare and rehabilitation services. Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated a very strong association between stroke prevalence and YLD (r > 0.99) across all years. The findings highlight increasing stroke burden and regional disparities, emphasizing the need for equitable healthcare access, risk factor control, and strengthened post-stroke rehabilitation programs.
Co-Authors Aufanida Zakia Irma Nurvita Zerlinda Sita Helida Dwi Rahma Widyasari, Vita Yuni Asnaini