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Khairil Armal
Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi, Indonesia
Medicine & Pharmacology

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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN LITERASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN OBAT SISA PADA MASYARAKAT KOTA BUKITTINGGI Suzy Andriyani Sucipto Harjo; Khairil Armal; Tika Afriani
Journal of Science and Clinical Pharmacy Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1144/jscpr.v2i1.430

Abstract

Health literacy is an important aspect in making health-related decisions, including behaviors in managing leftover medicines. Improper storage and disposal of unused or expired medicines can lead to serious issues such as drug misuse and environmental pollution. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of health literacy and leftover medicine management behavior among the community of Bukittinggi City. This research employed an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design and cluster sampling technique involving 100 respondents. Data were collected using the HLS-EU-SQ10-IDN questionnaire to measure health literacy, along with an additional questionnaire to assess knowledge and behavior regarding leftover medicine management. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of health literacy (33.12%), good knowledge (96%), and good management behavior (76%). However, there was no significant relationship between health literacy level and knowledge (p = 0.613) or between health literacy and management behavior (p = 0.253). In conclusion, improving health literacy alone is insufficient to change community behavior in managing leftover medicines. Therefore, specific educational approaches, adequate disposal facilities, and clear household-level pharmaceutical waste regulations are needed to prevent potential health and environmental risks.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSELING OBAT TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS RASIMAH AHMAD DAN PUSKESMAS MANDIANGIN KOTA BUKITTINGGI Widya Sari; Deswati Deswati; Khairil Armal
Journal of Science and Clinical Pharmacy Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1144/jscpr.v2i1.448

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem requiring patient adherence to treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of pharmacist-led medication counseling on tuberculosis medication adherence in patients at Puskesmas Rasimah Ahmad and Puskesmas Mandiangin, Bukittinggi City. The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group approach. The sample comprised 24 TB patients selected through total sampling. Data were collected using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) questionnaire before and after the counseling intervention. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using Kendall's tau-b, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and Mann-Whitney U test. The findings indicated no association between age and TB treatment adherence before and after counseling. However, there was an association between gender, education, and occupation with TB treatment adherence after counseling. Treatment duration also showed a significant influence on patient adherence. Patient adherence levels increased significantly after counseling in both health centers (Puskesmas Rasimah Ahmad: p=0.024; Puskesmas Mandiangin: p=0.034). No significant difference in adherence levels was found between the two health centers post-counseling (p=0.320). This study concludes that pharmacist-led medication counseling effectively improves TB patient adherence. Healthcare professionals, particularly pharmacists, are encouraged to provide interactive and repetitive counseling to TB patients to support treatment success.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PIL DISPENSER TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN HIPERTENSI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM IBNU SINA BUKITTINGGI Wicha Melati; Khairil Armal; Deswati Deswati
Journal of Science and Clinical Pharmacy Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Natsir Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1144/jscpr.v2i1.469

Abstract

Sistem penyimpanan obat harus sesuai dengan standar pelayanan kefarmasian, kerena penyimpanan obat yang tidak sesuai dapat mempengaruhi suatu mutu obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan pengetahuan petugas farmasi terhadap ketepatan penyimpanan obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arosuka Kabupaten Solok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Cross sectional adalah jenis desain penelitian yang mengumpulkan data dari sekelompok individu atau subjek pada satu titik waktu tertentu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arosuka yang berada di Kabupaten Solok. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan alat ukur yang digunakan berupa lembaran kuesioner dan data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 21 responden dengan persentase 100%, responden terbanyak dengan berdasarkan umur adalah usia 17-30 dengan persentase 68% dan responden berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan terbanyak berjumlah 14 responden dengan pendidikan diploma dengan persentase 56%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan petugas farmasi terhadap metode penyimpanan obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arosuka Kabupaten Solok tergolong Sangat baik 52%, baik 48% dan tidak terdapat Hubungan antara pengetahuan petugas farmasi terhadap ketepatan penyimpanan obat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arosuka Kabupaten Solok.
Co-Authors Deswati Deswati Suzy Andriyani Sucipto Harjo Tika Afriani Wicha Melati Widya Sari