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All Journal Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Proceedings of Jogjakarta Communication Conference (JCC)
Muhammad Hidayat
LSPR Institute of Communication and Business
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Socio-Digital Hybridity in Disaster Preparedness: A Study of Community-Based Communication Practices in the Merapi Highlands Past Novel Larasaty; Muhammad Hidayat
Jogjakarta Communication Conference (JCC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): The 7th Jogjakarta Communication Conference (JCC)
Publisher : Jogjakarta Communication Conference (JCC)

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Abstract

Community-based communication practices (CBCP) represent a pivotal shift from top-down, technocratic dissemination models toward participatory, dialogic frameworks that prioritize local knowledge and social capital. This research examines the dynamics of CBCP within the context of disaster mitigation on the slopes of Mount Merapi, specifically in the Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. As one of the most active volcanoes globally, Mount Merapi presents a continuous threat that necessitates robust, decentralized communication systems to ensure community resilience. Utilizing a qualitative case study approach, this study analyzes the integration of traditional communication tools, such as the kentongan (bamboo slit drum), with modern digital platforms like WhatsApp and community radio. The investigation further evaluates the Sister Village (Desa Persaudaraan) program as a formalized model of participatory communication management. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews with officials from the Yogyakarta Provincial Disaster Management Agency (BPBD DIY), focus group discussions with community leaders and disaster volunteers, participatory observation, and secondary data analysis. The findings indicate that effective disaster communication in Merapi is not merely a product of technological infrastructure but is deeply rooted in social capital, specifically bonding and bridging ties, that foster mutual trust and collective action. A four-quadrant communication framework articulated by institutional informants reveals that community knowledge, monitoring capacity, information dissemination, and response readiness constitute the foundational architecture of regional resilience. However, challenges persist regarding gender representation in strategic leadership and the financial sustainability of community-led media. This study contributes to the third paradigm of development communication by demonstrating how grassroots-led communication contracts and informal social networks constitute the foundational infrastructure of regional resilience.
Digital Risk Communication in Hydrometeorological Disaster Mitigation in Gili Trawangan Fajar Iqbal Mirza; Muhammad Hidayat; Lucky Mochamad Kharisma; Kadya Aulia Rizki
Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2. December (2025): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v9i2.49944

Abstract

Gili Trawangan, a small island tourism destination in North Lombok, Indonesia, faces high vulnerability to hydrometeorological hazards, such as tidal flooding, coastal erosion, and storm surges. In this context, risk communication is critical in disaster mitigation, particularly with the increasing use of digital communication channels. This study examines how hydrometeorological disaster risk communication is implemented across three stages: anticipatory, crisis, and learning, using the Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication (CERC) framework. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including local government officials (BPBD), civil society organizations, tourism business actors, community leaders, residents, and tourists. Empirical findings were analyzed using the six core principles of CERC (be first, be right, be credible, express empathy, promote action, and show respect) to assess the effectiveness of digital risk communication. The findings indicated that risk communication in Gili Trawangan remains fragmented and uneven across stages. Digital channels support rapid information dissemination during the anticipatory and crisis stages, but they remain limited in inclusivity and multilingual accessibility, particularly for tourists and temporary populations. In the learning stage, the absence of institutionalized digital evaluation mechanisms constrains continuous improvement. This study suggested integrated and inclusive digital risk communication to enhance disaster resilience and support sustainable tourism in small island destinations.
Co-Authors Fajar Iqbal Mirza Kadya Aulia Rizki Lucky Mochamad Kharisma Past Novel Larasaty