Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.408
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI)
Zora Arfina
Police Science Study Program, School of Strategic and Global Studies, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

 1 
The Dynamics of Police Leadership in Facing ‘No Viral, No Justice’ Phenomenon and the Challenges of Law Enforcement in the Digital Era Aldhira Farhan Manurung; Surya Nita; Zora Arfina
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i1.1523

Abstract

With the development of digital technology emerges the ‘No Viral No Justice’ Phenomenon, wherein law enforcement is oftentimes influenced by the virality of a case in social media. The phenomenon gives new challenges for law enforcement institutions especially The Indonesian National Police (INP) which creates a new perspective of the legal process that runs effectively due to the public’s spotlight. This research aims to analyze the influence of this phenomenon on law enforcement by INP, the role of police leadership in managing public pressure and social media opinion, and strategic moves to increase transparency, accountability, and public trust. This research uses qualitative methods by focusing on viral case analysis. The research shows that ‘No Viral No Justice’ influenced the case handling priority, increasing transparency and accountability thanks to public surveillance, conversely emerging hasty investigation, manipulation of opinion, and disinformation. Thus, the INP’s leadership needed an effective strategy for public communication and adaptive crisis management. To increase public trust, the INP suggested strengthening open communication, applying an integrated reporting system, utilizing digital communication, creating a special unit for viral cases, and improving training and public collaboration.
The Role of the Police in Investigating Alternative Evidence in Sexual Violence Cases Without Gynecological Visum Et Repertum in the Jurisdiction of Polda Metro Jaya Dinanti Putri Dewa; Surya Nita; Zora Arfina
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i2.1673

Abstract

The role of law enforcement in uncovering alternative evidence in sexual violence cases without gynecological visum et repertum is crucial to ensuring that cases can still be legally processed. By utilizing psychiatric visum, electronic evidence, forensic psychologist statements, and CCTV recordings, the police can build a strong case construction. Additionally, enhancing investigators' skills in trauma-informed interviewing and digital forensic investigation is essential for improving the effectiveness of investigations. However, law enforcement faces several challenges in collecting and utilizing non-physical evidence, including regulatory limitations, technical difficulties in digital forensics, socio-cultural factors that discourage victims from reporting, and a lack of interagency coordination. Therefore, strengthening investigator capacity, improving regulations, and fostering better collaboration with forensic psychologists and digital service providers are necessary to ensure non-physical evidence is widely accepted in the judicial system. To enhance the effectiveness of alternative evidence collection, the police must establish strong coordination with key stakeholders, such as the Witness and Victim Protection Agency (LPSK), forensic psychologists, the Integrated Service Center for Women and Children Empowerment (P2TP2A), and digital forensic institutions. Developing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), forming a Special Task Force for Sexual Violence Cases, and utilizing digital technology are key strategies for improving the accuracy and security of evidence. Moreover, public outreach is necessary to raise awareness of the importance of non-physical evidence in proving sexual violence cases. Through these strategies, law enforcement can ensure that cases are handled professionally, ultimately achieving justice for victims.
Co-Authors Aldhira Farhan Manurung Dinanti Putri Dewa Surya Nita