Norma B. Toduho
Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Study Program, Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku, Ternate City, Indonesia

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Empowerment of Public Health Students as Agents of Behavior Change in The Prevention and Control of Diabetes Mellitus in Tafraka Village Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City, Indonesia Nursia Aja; Ismawanti Sawedi; Hairudin La Patilaiya; Norma B. Toduho
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026 (Indonesia - Timor Leste)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v6i1.966

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that is a major health problem worldwide, including in Indonesia. Data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health shows that the prevalence of diabetes continues to increase annually, not only among the elderly but also among those of productive age and adolescents. The main objective of this empowerment program is to enhance the role and capacity of public health students as agents of behavior change through a community-based empowerment approach, specifically in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City. With this approach, students are expected to contribute significantly to increasing public awareness, knowledge, and healthy lifestyles related to the prevention and control of diabetes mellitus. The empowerment program begins with a preparation phase, strengthening the students' capacity as agents of behavior change. At this stage, coordination is carried out with various stakeholders, including educational institutions, community health centers, and community leaders, to determine the location and target groups for the activities. Students of the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences. The results of the activity showed that the empowerment approach involving students of the Public Health Study Program of the Faculty of Health Sciences in the Field Learning Experience (PBL) 2 activity in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, was effective in increasing public knowledge and awareness of efforts to prevent and control Diabetes Mellitus. The conclusion of the empowerment activity of Public Health students as agents of behavior change in Tafraka Village, Pulau Hiri District, Ternate City showed that the active involvement of students in community education and mentoring activities was able to increase public knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of the importance of preventing and controlling Diabetes Mellitus.
Empowerment of Elementary School Students Through Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Education in Preventing Diarrhea in Students of SDN 26 Galala Village, Oba Utara District, Tidore Islands City Ismawanti Sawedi; Nursia Aja; Norma B. Toduho; Diah Ariana; Maya Sari Soamole
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): May 2026 ( Indonesia - Thailand - Malaysia - Philippines)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v6i2.993

Abstract

This activity aims to empower students of SDN 26 Galala Village through education on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in an effort to prevent diarrhea. The program was implemented on August 11, 2025, involving 52 students from grades 1, 2, and 4. The method used was empowering elementary school students through education on clean and healthy living behavior in order to prevent diarrhea, such as washing hands with soap and maintaining personal and environmental hygiene to avoid and prevent diarrhea. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' knowledge, attitudes, and skills in implementing PHBS and understanding the initial treatment of diarrhea. Support from the school showed the success of this program in fostering a culture of healthy living in the elementary education environment. Overall, this activity effectively increased students' awareness as agents of change in healthy behavior to prevent diarrhea. Observation results show an increase in students' knowledge and awareness of the importance of clean and healthy living. Students are able to explain how to wash their hands properly and understand its relationship to disease prevention. So teachers also support this activity because it is considered to strengthen a healthy culture at elementary school SDN 26 Galala Village, Oba Utara District, Tidore Islands City. The impact is seen from changes in student behavior who are more concerned about cleanliness. This activity proves the active role of PBL II students in empowering students as agents of change in healthy behavior.