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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Al-Hisbah Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Syafruddin , Wahid
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Qur’anic Interpretation of Khamr and Zina in MUI Fatwas: A Multidimensional Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Analysis Hariyadi, Muhammad; Era Elraisy, Tharekh; Nasirin, Nasirin; Nurkholilah, Siti; Syafruddin , Wahid
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/wwkrhg70

Abstract

This study addresses two research questions: how are Qur'anic verses on khamr and zina interpreted in the fatwas of the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI), and to what extent do these interpretations reflect Jasser Auda's multidimensional maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach? This study employs a qualitative field research method using in-depth interviews with members of the MUI Fatwa Commission and document analysis of relevant MUI fatwas. The collected data were analyzed descriptively and analytically through Jasser Auda's multidimensional framework, focusing on linguistic, socio-historical, temporal, purposive, and object-related dimensions of Qur'anic interpretation. The findings demonstrate that MUI fatwas on khamr and zina substantively employ a multidimensional pattern of Qur'anic interpretation. In the case of khamr, this approach is reflected in the gradual understanding of the relevant verses, the distinction between khamr and alcohol, and the emphasis on the protection of intellect (ḥifẓ al-‘aql). In the case of zina, it is reflected in the shift from a sanction-oriented interpretation toward the protection of lineage, human dignity, and public welfare. Although MUI has not explicitly formulated its fatwa methodology within Jasser Auda's theoretical framework, its legal reasoning substantially corresponds to the multidimensional maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach. This study therefore contributes to strengthening maqāṣidī Qur'anic interpretation and enriches contemporary Islamic legal studies on the relationship between Qur'anic interpretation, fatwa formulation, and the objectives of Islamic law.
E Marketing Strategies of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Increasing Sales Through Marketplaces: An Islamic Economics Perspective Nailin Nikmatul Maulidiyah; Wahid Syafruddin; Syed Iradat Abbas; Imam Asrofi; Eny Widiaty; Baiq Ismiati
Al-Hisbah Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Alhisbah
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Tafaqquh Fiddin Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57113/his.v5i2.468

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing strategies of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in enhancing sales through marketplaces from the perspective of Islamic economics. The marketplace was chosen due to its significant role in expanding market reach, strengthening competitiveness, and building consumer trust in the digital era. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a netnographic approach, focusing on the observation of Micro, Small, and Medium marketing practices on Shopee and Tokopedia. Data were collected through the examination of product catalogs, promotional activities, seller buyer interactions, and digital documentation. The findings indicate that the main strategies implemented include catalog optimization, the use of promotional features, active consumer engagement, paid advertising, and collaboration with digital influencers. These strategies proved effective, with sales increasing by 25% through catalog optimization, transactions rising by 40% during promotional periods, and sales conversion improving by 30% through advertising. From the perspective of Islamic economics, these practices reflect the principles of shidq (truthfulness), taysir (facilitation), ihsan (excellence), and amanah (trustworthiness). Moreover, they represent the actualization of maqashid al-shariah, particularly in preserving wealth (hifdz al-maal), life (hifdz al-nafs), morality (hifdz al-akhlaq), and honor (hifdz al-‘irdh).
Co-Authors Baiq Ismiati Eny Widiaty Era Elraisy, Tharekh Hariyadi, Muhammad Imam Asrofi NAILIN NIKMATUL MAULIDIYAH Nasirin, Nasirin nurkholilah, siti Syed Iradat Abbas