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All Journal Justitia et Pax Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum
Adela Oktaviani Putri
Universitas Airlangga
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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EUTHANASIA DALAM PERPEKTIF INDONESIA DAN HAM INTERNASIONAL Adela Oktaviani Putri; Lina Hastuti
Justitia et Pax Vol. 42 No. 1 (2026): Justitia et Pax Volume 42 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v42i1.11814

Abstract

The act of euthanasia is a problem that has never been resolved related to the legality of its implementation where many countries have legalized or prohibited the act. Countries that legalize euthanasia impose strict rules regarding the implementation of euthanasia acts. Meanwhile, countries that prohibit the implementation of euthanasia are based on conflicts with religious norms, human rights, and ethics and morals related to the right to life, so euthanasia is prohibited from being carried out. The debate related to the implementation of euthanasia reflects the challenge of balancing human rights with religious and ethical norms. The practice of euthanasia in various countries, both legalized and prohibited, euthanasia is based on humanitarian considerations. The purpose of this research is to analyze the concept of euthanasia from an international human rights perspective with the enactment of euthanasia in various countries that have officially legalized or prohibited it. This research is a normative juridical research with a conceptual approach and a legislative approach. The sources of legal materials used in this study are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that the concept of euthanasia enforced in countries that legalize euthanasia such as the Netherlands, Belgium, and the United States is enforced with strict rules and procedures. Countries that prohibit the implementation of euthanasia such as Indonesia do not explicitly regulate euthanasia but use the Criminal Code as a legal basis in terms of prohibiting the practice of euthanasia.
Palestine and International Law: A Philosophical Study of the Values of Justice and the Right to Self-Determination Shofiana Nurul Arifin; Adela Oktaviani Putri
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6464

Abstract

This research is a normative legal study with a conceptual, historical, and legislative approach. The research findings affirm that the affirmation of the right to self-determination for Palestine has not been optimally realized, resulting in the continuation of oppression and occupation. Efforts to realize that right require coordination of diplomacy, politics, and humanitarian efforts at the international level. Support from countries like Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, and the official recognition from several European countries strengthen Palestine's position in global diplomacy and promote the two-state solution as a path towards peace and stability in the Middle East. The role of international organizations, non-governmental organizations, and the Non-Aligned Movement is crucial in raising global awareness, providing humanitarian aid, and upholding international law to ensure accountability for human rights violations. These efforts affirm that strong international cooperation, political recognition, peaceful conflict resolution, and the protection of human rights are key to realizing the right to self-determination for Palestine while also supporting world peace.
Co-Authors Lina Hastuti Shofiana Nurul Arifin