Diah Puspaningrum
Program Studi Penyuluhan Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jember, Jember

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Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Proses Adopsi Inovasi Pupuk Organik pada Kelompok Tani Tirto Mulyo Desa Bumiharjo, Kecamatan Glenmore, Kabupaten Banyuwangi Mohammad Wahyu Margono; Diah Puspaningrum; Sri Subekti; Sudarko Sudarko
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i2.102035

Abstract

The Role of Agricultural Extension Workers in the Adoption of Organic Fertilizer Innovation in the Tirto Mulyo Farmer Group, Bumiharjo Village, Glenmore Sub-District, Banyuwangi Regency. This study examines the role of agricultural extension workers in supporting the adoption of organic farming. This research is motivated by the need to understand the effectiveness of agricultural extension agents in promoting the adoption of organic fertilizer innovations amid shortages of inorganic fertilizers and declining soil fertility. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyze the roles of extension agents at each stage of the innovation adoption process within the Tirto Mulyo Farmer Group in Bumiharjo Village, Glenmore Sub-district, Banyuwangi. A qualitative approach was employed, with informants selected purposively. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings show that the roles of extension agents vary across the stages of innovation adoption. In the knowledge stage, agents acted as facilitators, motivators, dynamicators, and educators, but did not yet function as consultants. The persuasion stage revealed only the facilitator role, while in the decision stage, the agents acted as both motivators and consultants. During the implementation stage, they fulfilled the roles of facilitator, motivator, educator, and consultant, although the dynamicator role remained absent. In the confirmation stage, the facilitator, motivator, and consultant roles were evident, while the dynamicator and educator roles did not appear. This study concludes that the roles of extension agents have not been fully optimized across all stages of adoption. It is recommended that extension agents strengthen their consultant and dynamicator functions—particularly in the early and final stages of adoption—and continually enhance the quality of facilitation and technical assistance.
Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Pembuatan Pupuk Organik melalui Budidaya Maggot di Desa Sukamakmur Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember Mohammad Wiki Candra; Sofia Sofia; Diah Puspaningrum; Lenny Luthfiyah
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 48, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v48i2.95269

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of agricultural extensionist in making organic fertilizer through maggot cultivation in Sukamakmur Village, Ajung Sub-district, Jember Regency. This research uses qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection uses observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman model. The research results show that role of agricultural extensionist in making organic fertilizer through maggot cultivation is divided into three processes, namely planning, management and results of maggot cultivation. In planning, extension workers carry out role of analysts in identifying environment through site surveys, checking tools, materials and feed. Extension agents as facilitators help provide tools and materials, capital and look for market opportunities. Extension agents as organizers carry out coordination, communication and evaluation. As an extension dynamist, mobilizes members of Tirto Bakti II farmer group to actively participate in comparative studies and bazaars. The role of motivator is carried out by motivating in verbal communication and plot demonstration. Extensionist as initiator provides suggestions in making derivative products such as fish feed, creating new packaging and labels. In management, extensionist as teachers/mentors carry out socialization and training activities. As a liaison, extensionist helping in preparing proposals of request assistance and facilities to the government. As advisors, extensionist advise on maintaining sustainability of maggot cultivation so that it continues to operate and increases the targets to be achieved. In the results of maggot cultivation, as agents of change, extensionist influence communities’ mindset to utilize waste through maggot cultivation and meet fertilizer needs with organic fertilizers.