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Ahmad Baqir Adrian
Universitas Lampung
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Kajian Citra Kota Bandar Lampung Berdasarkan Peta Kognitif Pengamat Tri Seprianto; Viata Viriezky; Puan Jati Megawati; Ahmad Baqir Adrian
SARGA: Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sarga.v20i1.3276

Abstract

Perkembangan kota-kota berkembang di Indonesia ditandai oleh dinamika pertumbuhan fisik, peningkatan mobilitas, serta intensifikasi aktivitas sosial dan ekonomi yang sering kali berdampak pada perubahan citra dan keterbacaan ruang kota. Kota Bandar Lampung, sebagai ibu kota Provinsi Lampung dan gerbang utama Pulau Sumatera, mengalami kondisi tersebut seiring pesatnya perkembangan kawasan pusat kota dan perluasan wilayah permukiman ke arah pinggiran. Ketimpangan penguatan elemen visual dan ruang publik antar kawasan berpotensi menimbulkan fragmentasi citra kota, sehingga persepsi masyarakat terhadap struktur dan identitas ruang cenderung terpusat pada area tertentu saja. Dalam konteks ini, pemahaman mengenai bagaimana pengguna kota memaknai, mengingat, dan merepresentasikan ruang perkotaan menjadi penting untuk mengungkap pembentukan citra Kota Bandar Lampung secara menyeluruh. Pendekatan cognitive mapping dipandang relevan karena mampu menangkap persepsi spasial, pengalaman visual, serta makna simbolik yang terbentuk melalui interaksisehari-hari masyarakat dengan lingkungannya. Melalui pendekatan tersebut, penelitian ini mengkaji citra Kota Bandar Lampung berdasarkan persepsi pengamat untuk mengidentifikasi elemen-elemen ruang yang dominan, sekaligus memahami hubungan antara struktur fisik kota, pengalaman sosial, dan pembentukan identitas perkotaan.
The Application of Tropical Architecture Principles for Sustainability in Residential Houses of Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Viata Viriezky; Tri Seprianto; Puan Jati Megawati; Ahmad Baqir Adrian
SARGA: Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026): July 2026 (On Process)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sarga.v20i2.3513

Abstract

The building construction sector accounts for 40% of global energy consumption, with a significant portion used for thermal comfort and lighting. As a tropical country, Indonesia faces challenges in achieving thermal comfort while utilizing natural lighting. An approach to addressing this issue is tropical architecture,  a design strategy that adapts to the tropical climate to enhance user comfort. Meanwhile, residential development continues to grow with population expansion, making house design a crucial aspect as it is a primary need. Therefore, this study examines the implementation of tropical architecture principles in residential buildings and aims to enhance occupant comfort and energy efficiency sustainably. The research employs observation and literature review methods to identify and analyze the application of tropical architecture. Two landed houses in Bandar Lampung were selected as case studies. The findings indicate that combining effective natural ventilation strategies and balanced natural lighting can contribute to occupant comfort and reduce building energy consumption. Additionally, the infiltration areas and the rainwater utilization can help mitigate runoff and improve energy efficiency. This study contributes to sustainable house design concepts to be contextually suited for the tropical climate and offers practical recommendations for architects and developers to support environmentally friendly housing development.
Co-Authors Puan Jati Megawati Tri Seprianto Viata Viriezky