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Peran Hukum Pidana Internasional dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme Fatimah Azzahra; Mawar Sapanah; Dean Putri Amelia; Selvi Tetrya
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17700758

Abstract

Terrorism is a form of international crime that poses a serious threat to global security and peace, which can have an impact that violates fundamental human rights. Terrorism is characterized by its transnational, organized nature and cross-border networks, which necessitates a well-coordinated international legal response at both the national and international levels. This study aims to determine and analyze how the principles of international criminal law are applied in combating terrorism and to identify the challenges of harmonizing national law with international law in combating transnational terrorism. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study show that the application of international criminal law principles, including universal jurisdiction and the role of the International Criminal Court (ICC), is important in ensuring that perpetrators of terrorism do not escape legal responsibility. However, in harmonizing national law with international law, there are still differences in the definition of terrorism, legal systems, and state sovereignty.
Analisis Implementasi Perjanjian Trips dalam Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual di Indonesia Dean Putri Amelia
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) Agreement in the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection system in Indonesia. As a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since 1995, Indonesia is obliged to adopt TRIPs provisions into national law based on the principle of single undertaking. This obligation has prompted the government to harmonize IPR regulations through the enactment of more comprehensive laws, such as the Copyright Law, the Patent Law, and the Trademark and Geographical Indications Law. This harmonization aims to create legal certainty, encourage innovation, and ensure effective protection of the creative output of the community. In practice, the implementation of TRIPs in Indonesia still faces challenges, including high levels of copyright infringement, weak law enforcement, and Indonesia's position as a net importer of technology, which leads to dependence on protection standards that favor developed countries. In addition, international pressure in the implementation of TRIPs often reflects an imbalance of interests between developed and developing countries. Through normative legal analysis, this study finds that although Indonesia has significantly harmonized its regulations, the effectiveness of TRIPs implementation still depends heavily on strengthening law enforcement mechanisms and increasing national capacity in the field of technology and innovation.