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The Role of the National Narcotics Agency in Preventing Narcotics Distribution in North Labuhanbatu Regency (A Research Study in North Labuhanbatu Regency) Roni Septian Butar-Butar; Harun H; Hasan Basri
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18365140

Abstract

The expanding circulation of narcotics in North Labuhanbatu Regency, reaching rural areas and involving various age groups, reflects alarming social conditions and weak state oversight, contradicting the state’s duty to protect the public under Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. This study aims to analyze the role of the North Labuhanbatu Regency National Narcotics Agency (BNNK) in preventing narcotics distribution and to identify the obstacles faced in its implementation. Using an empirical juridical method through literature review and field interviews, the study finds that widespread narcotics circulation is driven by easy access through organized networks, weak supervision in remote areas, limited public education, and challenging geographic conditions, all contributing to rising crime rates and social deterioration. The novelty of this research lies in emphasizing the need for comprehensive interventions that position BNNK not only as an enforcement body but also as a community-centered prevention coordinator. The study concludes that although BNNK has conducted outreach, rehabilitation, and enforcement operations, effectiveness remains hindered by limited human resources, budget constraints, insufficient facilities, and low community participation. It is recommended to strengthen institutional capacity, improve cross-sector collaboration, and encourage sustained community involvement to build resilience against narcotics circulation.
Legal Analysis of Personal Data Protection and Privacy Rights from the Perspective of Human Rights Protection Fani Anjeli; Hasan Basri; Fitria Mardhatillah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 10 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22044900

Abstract

The digitalization of public administration requires guarantees of security and personal data protection as part of privacy rights safeguarded by the constitution and human rights; however, various data breaches indicate weak supervision and accountability mechanisms of data-managing institutions, resulting in suboptimal protection. This study aims to examine the legal framework of personal data protection and privacy rights from a human rights perspective and to analyze the juridical implications of human rights principles in Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. The method used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach through library research and qualitative analysis of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results show that privacy rights are recognized as human rights obligating the state to respect, protect, and fulfill these rights through the regulation of data subject rights, data controller obligations, supervisory mechanisms, and legal sanctions ensuring equality before the law and remedies for misuse of personal data. The novelty of this research lies in the integrative analysis between human rights principles and the construction of state responsibility in personal data protection based on national regulation. It is concluded that the regulation provides a comprehensive legal basis, but its effectiveness requires cross-sector regulatory harmonization; therefore, the establishment of an independent data protection authority, strengthened integrated supervision, and standardized data management are recommended to ensure optimal privacy protection.