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Romi Faslah
Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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Analisis Hukum Positif Dan Syariah Di Indonesia Pada Kontrak Bisnis Dan Jual Beli Perdagangan Faizza Al-Fathi Muslimah; Romi Faslah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This article discusses business contracts and buying and selling in the perspective of positive law and sharia law in Indonesia. The main issues raised include differences in philosophy, legality, dispute resolution, and the role of Islamic financial institutions and DSN-MUI fatwas in business practices. The purpose of the study is to analyze the similarities and differences in the concepts and legal implications of the two systems. The approach used is a normative study with a qualitative descriptive method based on legal literature analysis and case studies. The results show that contracts in positive law emphasize freedom of contract and legal certainty, while sharia law focuses on substantial justice, prohibition of usury, and ethics of muamalah. The integration of the two reflects Indonesia's unique legal pluralism and can create a fair and balanced trading system.
Peran Lembaga Istinbath Hukum di Indonesia dalam Menjawab Tantangan Kontemporer Muhlis Wijaya; Romi Faslah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study examines the role of istinbath hukum (legal derivation) institutions in Indonesia in addressing contemporary challenges. It explores how these institutions adapt traditional methodologies to interpret Islamic law in response to evolving societal, technological, and global issues. The research aims to identify the challenges faced by these institutions and propose strategies for enhancing their relevance and effectiveness in a rapidly changing legal landscape. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the study analyzes the processes of legal derivation and the impact of their fatwas or rulings on public life. Findings indicate that while these institutions possess a rich heritage of legal scholarship, they often struggle with the pace of modern developments, leading to a need for more dynamic and interdisciplinary approaches to legal interpretation.
Perlindungan Hak Paten: Perspektif Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Islam Syarifah Rara Warda Nyrvana; Romi Faslah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jebd.v2i4.2779

Abstract

This article discusses the concept and legal framework of patent rights from both Indonesian national law and Islamic legal perspectives. As intellectual property becomes increasingly crucial in the era of innovation and globalization, patent protection plays a strategic role in ensuring the rights of inventors. The study uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing primary legal sources such as the Patent Law No. 13 of 2016, TRIPs Agreement, and classical as well as contemporary Islamic legal thought. It also presents a case study involving PT Kalbe Farma and PT Hexpharm Jaya to examine how patent disputes are resolved in practice. The analysis reveals that both national and Islamic legal systems recognize patent rights as a form of protected ownership. However, both also emphasize public interest by allowing exceptions like compulsory licensing. Therefore, patent protection must be balanced between individual rights and public benefit.
Perlindungan Konsumen Di Pasar Abad Ke-21 Melalui Lensa Hukum, Empiris, Dan Islam syawalia sigli; Romi Faslah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Artikel ilmiah ini mengkaji perlindungan konsumen di pasar abad ke-21 melalui pendekatan hukum positif, analisis empiris, dan perspektif Islam. Di tengah perkembangan globalisasi dan teknologi digital, konsumen dihadapkan pada risiko penipuan daring, informasi yang tidak transparan, serta rendahnya kesadaran terhadap hak-hak mereka. Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen telah menjadi dasar hukum di Indonesia, namun implementasinya belum maksimal. Kajian empiris menunjukkan bahwa regulasi yang kuat meningkatkan kepercayaan dan kepuasan konsumen. Sementara itu, prinsip keadilan, kejujuran, dan larangan eksploitasi dalam Islam menjadi fondasi etis yang relevan dalam transaksi modern. Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman menyeluruh dan mendorong sinergi antara hukum nasional dan nilai-nilai keagamaan untuk membangun sistem perlindungan konsumen yang adil dan berkelanjutan.
Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Cipta dalam Industri Sinematografi Kurniawati Rahayu; Romi Faslah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Copyright, as part of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), plays a vital role in protecting creative works, especially in the field of cinematography. Unfortunately, public awareness in Indonesia regarding the importance of copyright protection remains low, contributing to widespread violations such as film piracy, script plagiarism, and unauthorized use of film clips. This study aims to examine the importance of legal protection for copyright in the film industry and analyze the roles of key stakeholders including producers, directors, screenwriters, and music composers as copyright holders. Referring to Law No. 28 of 2014, this article also outlines the copyright registration procedure as a preventive measure to safeguard creative works. Adequate legal protection is believed to foster a healthy creative climate and provide legal certainty for creators. Therefore, increasing public awareness and education on copyright is essential to support the growth of the national creative industry.