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INVENTARISIR PERATURAN MAHKAMAH INTERNASIONAL: MEMAHAMI KEKUATAN DAN PRAKTIKNYA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA Aldo Syahputra; Shifra Sylvania Anandya; Ragil Triokta Handayani; Syakirah Farah Diva; Regina Syafriani Boru Sitorus; Melisya Indriani
Jurnal Jendela Hukum Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JENDELA HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wiraraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jjh.v13i1.5103

Abstract

International Criminal Judge rulings have a significant impact on international relations and international law, because UN member states that ratify the Statute of the Court are committed to complying with its decisions. committed to abide by its decisions. The binding nature of the Court's decisions This binding nature of court decisions certainly applies to every decision issued by the International Court of Justice. The International Court of Justice is tasked with resolving disputes between states, as well as providing legal advice to UN bodies and other international organizations. organizations. However, there are still some countries that do not implement the decision of the International Court of (International Criminal Judge). This research explains the ICJ's contingent and advisory jurisdiction, and examines the impact of the Court's decisions on the states involved, both those of the Court's decisions on the states involved, both those that both complying with and ignoring the judgment. Basically, every states that are signatories to the UN Charter and all parties involved in a dispute are obliged to comply with any rulings issued by the Court. disputes are obliged to comply with every decision issued by the IC (Article 94 of the UN Charter). The writing of this article aims to discuss the power of decisions of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in resolving international disputes and highlight its role in international disputes as well as highlighting its role as the main organ of the United Nations governed by the UN Charter. Through historical analysis and case studies with normative juridical research method and reviewing various international regulations, this article demonstrates the importance of understanding the authority of the international regulations, this article shows the importance of understanding the authority and competence of the ICJ in maintaining peace and resolving conflicts peacefully and peace.
PENGUATAN LEGALITAS UMKM MELALUI PENDAFTARAN NIB-OSS: PROGRAM SOSIALISASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN DI DESA MALANG RAPAT Aldo Syahputra; Cyndi Ardanya; Dinda Amaliya; Faturrohman Faturrohman; Quratu Salsabila; Rilda Peharni; Riska Rahmalia; Sandia Fatika; Shansan Thalia Jelika; Tiara Amanda; Gina Septiana
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 13 No 6 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v13i6.3054

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in village economic development, yet they still face legal challenges that hinder access to financing and markets. In Malang Rapat Village, 16 MSMEs were found to lack a Business Identification Number (NIB), preventing them from utilizing government programs. This situation indicates low business legality literacy. This program aims to improve understanding and facilitate NIB processing for MSMEs in Malang Rapat Village. The activity was held on August 26, 2025, involving 16 participants. The methods used included observation, outreach, and assistance with NIB registration through the Online Single Submission (OSS). The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the importance of NIB as a form of business legality. Of the 16 participants, 10 (62.5%) already had a NIB, 4 (25%) successfully obtained an NIB through direct assistance, and 2 (12.5%) experienced delays due to technical issues with the OTP (Online Transaction Protocol). This legality provides legal protection, ease of access to financing, and opportunities to participate in government programs. Furthermore, NIB ownership is a crucial requirement for applying for halal certification, which can increase product competitiveness in the broader market. Intensive outreach and mentoring have proven effective in addressing digital literacy challenges and preparing MSMEs to be more competitive.