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All Journal JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (GEOGRAFI LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH)
Eva Marthinu
Khairun University
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

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Analysis of Conservation-Based Tourism Potential at Pulo Tareba in Ternate City Lely Adriani Nasution; Irfanto Umasangaji; Syarifuddin Adjam; Eva Marthinu; Vrita Tri Aryuni; Andi Tenri Pada Agustang
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 7, No 1 (2026): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v7i1.18783

Abstract

Tourism development in small island areas requires an integrated approach that balances economic benefits with environmental protection to ensure ecological sustainability. Conservation-based tourism has become a strategic framework to minimize environmental degradation while supporting local livelihoods. Pulo Tareba, located in Ternate City, possesses significant ecological attributes, including a lake ecosystem, unique coastal landscapes, and biodiversity characterized by several endemic fauna species. However, pressure from poorly managed tourism activities that have not followed conservation principles has led to a decline in the population of endemic fauna such as the maleo bird, white cockatoo, Ternate lory, and blue-eyed cuscus. These four species play a vital role in the island's ecosystem balance. This study aims to analyze the potential of Pulo Tareba as a conservation-based tourism destination, with a focus on mitigation efforts to address the decline of endemic fauna populations. A qualitative case study approach was employed, with data collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that establishing protected status for Pulo Tareba and strengthening community participation in tourism management are essential to curb the rate of endemic species population decline and to achieve sustainable conservation-based tourism development in Pulo Tareba.
Challenges and Efforts of Environmental Management Toward Smart Environment in Ternate Lely Adriani Nasution; Yuni Andriyani Safitri; Eva Marthinu; Rohana Sufia
JPG (Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi) Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpg.v12i2.23832

Abstract

The implementation of the smart city concept involves the creation of a city that is digitally integrated. As a result, cities designated as smart cities undergo transformation, facing various challenges and efforts, particularly in environmental management. Ternate is one such city that is transforming its environmental management practices to develop a smart city focused on a smart environment. This research was conducted qualitatively, gathering data through focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews with community members and relevant government agencies involved in implementing smart environmental initiatives. The findings indicate that the primary environmental challenge facing Ternate is waste management. Issues include low public awareness regarding proper waste disposal, a limited number of waste collection vehicles, and inadequate waste management and processing facilities. To address these challenges, it is essential to implement initiatives such as community outreach regarding waste banks, increasing the number of waste collection vehicles, and exploring collaborative opportunities with other parties to enhance waste management and processing in Ternate.
Co-Authors Andi Tenri Pada Agustang Irfanto Umasangaji Lely Adriani Nasution Rohana Sufia Syarifuddin Adjam Vrita Tri Aryuni Yuni Andriyani Safitri