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Facing the Industrial Revolution 4.0: Taiwanese and Indonesian Perspective Hardyanthi, Try; Al Ghozali, Falah; Wahyu, Muhammad Arizka
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol 1, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.1209

Abstract

Industrial Revolution 4.0 offers both challenges and opportunities for all countries. Every country has to adopt best strategies to deal with its dynamic and complexity. This paper aims at discussing the legal policies adopted by Indonesia and Taiwan to face this industrial revolution. This research employs a descriptive- qualitative method with comparative approach. It is found that Industrial Rrevolution 4.0, also known as the intelligent industry, seeks to transform a company into an intelligent organization to achieve the best business results. Indonesia officially launched the road-map called “Making Indonesia 4.0” in 2018. In the same year, Indonesia has started to set up the main plain of the program for five focuses sectors ex: food and drink, textile and clothing, automotive, chemist and electronic, and additional ten cross priority sectors. While Taiwan proposed its own version of Industry 4.0 called “Productivity 4.0” in 2014. This includes the use of large quantity of robots and production lines, the automation of manufacturing procedures, the introduction of Industry 4.0 and Internet of Things (IoT) technology, and cloud computing for immediate data processing. It makes Industry 4.0 as the national policy for industrial transformation.
Protecting the Rights of Mental Health Patients: Comparative Study between Indonesia and Taiwan Wahyu, Muhammad Arizka; Elven, Tareq Muhammad Aziz
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol 2, No 2: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.2220

Abstract

The phenomenon of human shackling upon people with mental health disorder are still found in Indonesia. The latest data from Human Rights Watch shows that more than 18,800 people now live in shackled in Indonesia. The paper aims to elaborate the existing regulation on mental health patients in Indonesia and analyze necessary steps to be taken by the Indonesian Government to provide better protection for mental health patients. This normative legal research employs comparative approach. Comparison was made with Taiwan. The study shows that human shackling still persists in Indonesia due to some reasons including the inadequacy of regulations, the lack of mental health hospitals, the shortage of psychiatrists and other mental health providers, as well as the lack of educations.
Facing the Industrial Revolution 4.0: Taiwanese and Indonesian Perspective Hardyanthi, Try; Al Ghozali, Falah; Wahyu, Muhammad Arizka
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.1209

Abstract

Industrial Revolution 4.0 offers both challenges and opportunities for all countries. Every country has to adopt best strategies to deal with its dynamic and complexity. This paper aims at discussing the legal policies adopted by Indonesia and Taiwan to face this industrial revolution. This research employs a descriptive- qualitative method with comparative approach. It is found that Industrial Rrevolution 4.0, also known as the intelligent industry, seeks to transform a company into an intelligent organization to achieve the best business results. Indonesia officially launched the road-map called “Making Indonesia 4.0” in 2018. In the same year, Indonesia has started to set up the main plain of the program for five focuses sectors ex: food and drink, textile and clothing, automotive, chemist and electronic, and additional ten cross priority sectors. While Taiwan proposed its own version of Industry 4.0 called “Productivity 4.0” in 2014. This includes the use of large quantity of robots and production lines, the automation of manufacturing procedures, the introduction of Industry 4.0 and Internet of Things (IoT) technology, and cloud computing for immediate data processing. It makes Industry 4.0 as the national policy for industrial transformation.
Protecting the Rights of Mental Health Patients: Comparative Study between Indonesia and Taiwan Wahyu, Muhammad Arizka; Elven, Tareq Muhammad Aziz
Indonesian Comparative Law Review Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/iclr.2220

Abstract

The phenomenon of human shackling upon people with mental health disorder are still found in Indonesia. The latest data from Human Rights Watch shows that more than 18,800 people now live in shackled in Indonesia. The paper aims to elaborate the existing regulation on mental health patients in Indonesia and analyze necessary steps to be taken by the Indonesian Government to provide better protection for mental health patients. This normative legal research employs comparative approach. Comparison was made with Taiwan. The study shows that human shackling still persists in Indonesia due to some reasons including the inadequacy of regulations, the lack of mental health hospitals, the shortage of psychiatrists and other mental health providers, as well as the lack of educations.
Masa Depan Hak Penyandang Disabilitas di Aceh: Sebuah Tinjauan Hak Asasi Manusia Muhammad Arizka Wahyu; Jummadi Saputra; Putra Aguswandi
Ameena Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Ameena Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Madinah Al-Aziziyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63732/aij.v4i2.300

Abstract

Persons with disabilities constitute a vulnerable group that continues to face various barriers in obtaining equal access to their fundamental rights, despite the fact that the protection of the rights of persons with disabilities has been guaranteed through various international, national, and regional legal instruments. In Aceh, problems such as limited accessibility to public facilities, inclusive education, healthcare services, employment opportunities, and participation in social and political life indicate that a gap remains between legal norms and their implementation in practice. This study aims to analyze the future fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities in Aceh from a human rights perspective by examining the development of the applicable legal framework, the current conditions of persons with disabilities, and the implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 2 of 2025 concerning the Fulfillment of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach and a human rights approach. Data were obtained through a literature review of international legal instruments, national laws and regulations, Aceh Qanun, as well as relevant literature and supporting documents. The findings indicate that Aceh Qanun Number 2 of 2025 represents a progressive step toward strengthening the protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities in Aceh, as it incorporates the principles of equality, non-discrimination, accessibility, and participation. Nevertheless, its effective implementation still faces several challenges, including budgetary constraints, weak inter-agency coordination, limited accessible facilities, and persistent social stigma against persons with disabilities. Therefore, stronger commitment from the regional government, society, and all relevant stakeholders is required to ensure that the qanun is implemented effectively and sustainably in order to realize an inclusive and equitable Aceh for persons with disabilities.