Ikhwanudin
Universitas Ma’arif Lampung

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Waliyyullah dalam Tafsir Sufistik: Kajian Pemikiran Ibnu ‘Arabi terhadap QS. Yunus 62–64 Amanatus Solekhah; Ikhwanudin; Muhammad Nur Amin
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

This study examines the concept of waliyyullâh (friends of Allah) in the Qur'an according to Ibn 'Arabi's interpretation. The background of this research is the public misunderstanding in perceiving the figure of a wali, which is often mystical and exaggerated, potentially leading to polytheistic practices. This study aims to analyze Ibn 'Arabi's definition, characteristics, and interpretive method regarding waliyyullâh based on QS. Yunus verses 62-64. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research type and a thematic (maudhu'i) interpretive approach. Primary data sources include Ibn 'Arabi's Tafsīr al-Qur'ān al-Karīm, as well as Futūḥāt al-Makkiyyah and Fuṣūṣ al-Ḥikam as supporting sources. The findings reveal that according to Ibn 'Arabi, waliyyullâh are servants who achieve perfect proximity to Allah through the station of fanā' (annihilation of the ego) and become manifestations (tajalli) of divine attributes within the framework of Wahdat al-Wujūd (Unity of Existence). The characteristics of waliyyullâh include: having no fear or sorrow, possessing perfect faith (al-yaqīn) and piety (taqwā) encompassing heart purification, and receiving glad tidings (al-busyrā) in the form of inner tranquility in this world and spiritual experience (dhawq) in the hereafter. Ibn 'Arabi's interpretive method is characterized as ishārī (Sufi) with a ta'wīl method based on kashf (spiritual unveiling). This research contributes to correcting public misperceptions about awliyā and preventing polytheistic practices. Further research is recommended to conduct comparative studies with other Sufi exegetes and field research on social reception of the waliyyullâh concept among Muslim communities.
Clicktivism dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an: Analisis Tafsir Tematik terhadap Transformasi Sosial Digital Khoirul Anam; Ikhwanudin; Muhammad Nur Amin
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

The development of digital technology has transformed patterns of social participation from conventional activism to social media–based activism known as clicktivism, raising questions about the extent to which such activities contribute to social change and their alignment with Islamic values. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of clicktivism from a Qur’anic perspective and examine its relevance to social change based on social verses in the Qur’an. The research employs a qualitative approach with a library research design, utilizing the thematic interpretation (tafsir maudhu‘i) method through the collection and analysis of Qur’anic verses related to social themes, supported by classical and contemporary tafsir literature as well as scholarly works on digital activism. The findings indicate that clicktivism is related to Qur’anic values such as amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, ta‘āwun, justice, and social responsibility, and can serve as an initial means of fostering awareness and social participation in the digital era, although it often remains symbolic and not followed by concrete action. This study concludes that clicktivism has the potential to function as a constructive medium for social transformation when accompanied by real actions, making the integration of digital participation and tangible efforts essential for achieving social change in accordance with Qur’anic values.