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All Journal MAXIMAL Optimal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Elisa Fitri
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Peran Dana Investasi Real Estate dalam Pengembangan Pasar Modal Tasya Fadilah; Adetia Dara Ayu; Elisa Fitri; Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
Maksimal Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol 3 No 3 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Maximal Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya dan Pendidikan

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Abstract

Pasar modal Indonesia memiliki peran penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional melalui fungsi utamanya sebagai sumber pembiayaan jangka panjang. Namun, kontribusi sektor properti terhadap kapitalisasi pasar masih rendah, sehingga diperlukan instrumen investasi berbasis aset riil yang lebih beragam. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran Dana Investasi Real Estate (DIRE) dalam pengembangan pasar modal Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui studi pustaka terhadap sumber akademik, laporan OJK, dan publikasi BEI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DIRE berperan penting dalam meningkatkan likuiditas pasar, memperkuat diversifikasi instrumen investasi, dan memperluas basis investor. Meski demikian, pengembangan DIRE masih terkendala oleh regulasi yang kompleks, insentif fiskal terbatas, serta rendahnya literasi keuangan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan yang lebih adaptif dan dukungan edukatif untuk mendorong pertumbuhan DIRE sebagai instrumen strategis dalam memperkuat pasar modal nasional.
Peran Kenaikan Ekspor Kopi Tahun 2021-2024 dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Jihan Fatya; Elisa Fitri; Adelia Rizky; Vivi Amelia Dabariba; Sari Wulandari
OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/optimal.v5i3.6798

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of the increase in Indonesia’s coffee exports during the 2021-2024 period in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study draws on secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), government ministry reports, academic literature, and international publications related to coffee exports and their broader impacts. The findings reveal that the rise in coffee exports has significantly contributed to national economic growth, increased farmers' income, job creation, and strengthened local economies. Furthermore, the coffee export sector has created greater opportunities for women’s participation in agriculture, particularly in the processing and production stages, supporting the achievement of SDG 5 on gender equality. Moreover, the growth in coffee exports plays a role in reducing economic inequality (SDG 10) by improving market access for smallholder farmers and driving infrastructure investment in rural coffee-producing areas. In the context of responsible consumption and production (SDG 12), growing global demand has encouraged the transition toward more sustainable farming practices, including organic agriculture and circular economy initiatives such as reusing coffee waste. These findings highlight that coffee exports serve not only as an economic driver but also as a vehicle for inclusive and environmentally sustainable development.
Co-Authors Adelia Rizky Adetia Dara Ayu Anggia Sari Lubis Jihan Fatya Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap Tasya Fadilah Vivi Amelia Dabariba