Yuli Widiyono
Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Guru, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo, Purworejo, Indonesia

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A STUDY OF DENOTATIVE AND CONNOTATIVE MEANINGS IN THE SONG LYRICS OF NDARBOY GENK Anang Prasetya; Yuli Widiyono; Zuly Qurniawati
Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Department Javanese Literature and Language Education in Collaboration with Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Purworejo

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Abstract

This study is motivated by the richness of meaning found in Javanese song lyrics, which may lead to various interpretations, particularly in the songs of Ndarboy Genk. Song lyrics function not only as entertainment but also as a medium for conveying emotional, social, and cultural messages through denotative and connotative meanings. The problem addressed in this study concerns how denotative and connotative meanings are represented in Ndarboy Genk’s song lyrics. This research aims to describe both types of meaning in five selected songs, namely Balungan Kere, Koyo Jogja Istimewa, Ojo Nangis, Anak Lanang, and Lanang Tenan. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. The data consisted of words, phrases, and sentences in the song lyrics containing denotative and connotative meanings. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed using a semantic approach by identifying, classifying, and describing meanings based on their contextual usage. The findings reveal that connotative meanings are more dominant than denotative meanings. Denotative meanings are used to convey literal realities directly, while connotative meanings express emotions, inner conflicts, social criticism, and Javanese cultural values. The use of figurative language further strengthens the connotative meanings within the lyrics. Overall, Ndarboy Genk’s songs represent values such as hard work, simplicity, responsibility, and the worldview of Javanese society. This study concludes that the song lyrics contain rich linguistic and cultural meanings worthy of semantic analysis.
A PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF LITERATURE AND READERS OF THE NOVEL SEKAR RINONCE BY TULUS SETIYADI Indra Septiawan; Herlina Setyowati; Yuli Widiyono
Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Department Javanese Literature and Language Education in Collaboration with Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Purworejo

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This study aims to describe the literary psychology (id, ego, superego) in Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce and the psychology of readers of Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce. Methodologically, this study is descriptive and qualitative. Data collection techniques include literature review and interviews. The research instruments were the researcher and the informants, with additional instruments consisting of data recording sheets and relevant literary study books. The data validity techniques used in this study were increased rigor and triangulation. The data analysis technique used content analysis. The data presentation technique used an informal method. The research findings regarding the literary psychology of the novel Sekar Rinonce by Tulus Setiyadi, examined through Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory of personality, are as follows: (a) the id in the character Yuli in Sekar Rinonce manifests as an outpouring of her emotions when facing problems; (b) the ego in the character Yuli manifests as a means of restraining those emotions; (c) the superego of the character Yuli takes the form of a process of moral reflection and introspection regarding the events that occur. The psychology of readers of Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce: (a) cognitive processes in the form of readers’ analysis or understanding of Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce; (b) readers’ affective processes in the form of impressions or feelings after reading Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce; (c) evaluative processes in the form of moral values that can be derived from Tulus Setiyadi’s novel Sekar Rinonce.