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Prospects for Increasing the Economic Independence of the Community Through the Red and White Cooperative Based on Maqashid Sharia Muslim Marpaung; Faisal; Muflihul Fadhil; Tedi Hermansyah
International Journal of Economics Accounting and Management Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): IJEAM - January 2026
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60076/ijeam.v2i5.1769

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of capital structure, profitability, and liquidity on stock returns, taking into account company size as a moderating factor, in food and beverage firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) between 2019 and 2023. Data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange served as the foundation for this research. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. This research included a sample of 11 companies from the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2023, with a total of 55 companies. Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), secondary data, and panel data regression analysis were the methods used. According to the findings of this study, capital structure has a positive and considerable impact on share returns, liquidity has a positive and significant impact on share returns, and profitability has no effect on share returns. The impact of profitability on stock returns is not greatly moderated (strengthened) by firm size
BPJS Ketenagakerjaan as a Fiscal Instrument in Ensuring the Stability of Workers' Welfare in Indonesia Tedi Hermansyah; Muflihul Fadhil; Muhammad Habibi Siregar; Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution; Yusrizal; Muhammad Ridwan
Sharia Economic and Management Business Journal (SEMBJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Sharia Economic and Management Business
Publisher : Yayasan Darussalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/sembj.v7i1.2487

Abstract

Background: The global economy in 2026 faces increasingly complex challenges, ranging from trade fragmentation to geopolitical tensions that trigger commodity price volatility. In facing these dynamics, the Indonesian Government, through the 2026 Macroeconomic Framework and Main Fiscal Policy Principles (KEM-PPKF), positions the State Budget (APBN) as the main shock absorber to maintain macroeconomic stability. This research aims to elaborate on the strategic role of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan as a fiscal instrument in ensuring the stability of workers' welfare in Indonesia. Method: Using a qualitative approach and literature review, this analysis explores how social security can function as an automatic stabilizer that supports national economic resilience Results: The findings show that BPJS Ketenagakerjaan has evolved into a major pillar of social protection. However, significant structural challenges remain in reaching informal sector workers and achieving closer policy synchronization between the social security system and the national fiscal agenda. Conclusion: The study concludes that the integration of social security into the national fiscal strategy is urgently needed to transform the paradigm of social protection from a cost burden into a strategic investment that supports inclusive and sustainable economic resilience.