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All Journal IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Maps (Manajemen Perbankan Syariah)
Oyo Sunaryo Muklas
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Legal Protection of Consumers in Online Buying and Selling Transaction on Sharia E-Commerce Ade Iskandar Nasution; Oyo Sunaryo Muklas; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Jurnal Maps (Manajemen Perbankan Syariah) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Masoem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32627/maps.v9i2.1861

Abstract

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to buying and selling patterns, especially with the emergence of sharia e-commerce in Indonesia. Muslim communities are now increasingly choosing e-commerce platforms that offer guarantees for transactions in accordance with sharia principles. However, the growth of sharia e-commerce is also accompanied by challenges and risks, particularly regarding consumer legal protection. Various issues such as fraud, products not matching descriptions, misuse of personal data, and unclear contract terms frequently occur in online transactions. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for consumers in online buying and selling transactions on sharia e-commerce platforms, from both the perspective of national positive law and Islamic legal (sharia) principles. The research adopts a qualitative method with a library research approach, reviewing documents, literature, relevant legislation, and sharia fatwas. The findings indicate that consumer protection in sharia-based online transactions must integrate the principles of justice, honesty, and transparency as contained in the Qur’an and Hadith, and as regulated by the Consumer Protection Act and Electronic Information and Transactions Act (ITE Law). Consumer education, sharia supervisory institutions, and sharia-based dispute resolution mechanisms are key to achieving optimal legal protection. Therefore, integrating national law and sharia principles is crucial to ensure consumer rights and security in Indonesia’s sharia e-commerce ecosystem.
Reconstructing Qur’anic Economic Principles through a Tafsīr Maqāṣidī Approach Mimin Mintarsih; Oyo Sunaryo Muklas; Burhanuddin; Asep Abdul Halim; Nyimas Ai Gantini
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v5i1.216

Abstract

Islamic economics scholarship has often been framed through a normative–fiqh orientation that emphasizes legal compliance and economic instruments, while the purposive and ethical vision of the Qur’an remains under-theorized. This article reconstructs Qur’anic economic principles through a tafsīr maqāṣidī approach by positioning maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as the principal hermeneutical lens for interpreting economic verses. Using qualitative library research, the study combines thematic exegesis (tafsīr mawḍū‘ī) with maqāṣidī analysis of verses concerning wealth circulation, distributive justice, the prohibition of exploitation, social responsibility, and the protection of vulnerable groups. Verses were selected on the basis of two criteria: direct relevance to the acquisition, circulation, and protection of wealth, and indirect relevance to the ethical objectives that govern economic life. The study finds that a maqāṣidī reading produces a coherent framework of Qur’anic economics centered on distributive justice, anti-exploitation, ethical production, the protection of human dignity, sustainability, and the balance between private rights and public welfare. The article argues that tafsīr maqāṣidī is not only an interpretive method but also a conceptual foundation for Islamic economics that is theoretically distinct from conventional economics and responsive to contemporary socio-economic challenges.
Co-Authors Ade Iskandar Nasution Asep Abdul Halim Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Mimin Mintarsih Nyimas Ai Gantini