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Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Bahaya Mikroplastik di Perairan Melalui Program Sosialisasi di SMAN 1 Bintan Pesisir Jelita Tri Amanda Gulo; Rizki Setiawan Pamungkas; Muhammad Ivan; Usman Nof Nif Afan; Nadia Irani; Nana Amelia Sefti; Nurpah Nurpah; Juliarta Juliarta; Norwanda Norwanda; Khansa Nabila Adha Rambe; Dody Irawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpimi.v5i1.8202

Abstract

Mikroplastik semakin menjadi perhatian global karena berdampak pada ekosistem laut dan kesehatan manusia. Berbagai penelitian terbaru bahkan menemukan mikroplastik dalam jaringan paruparu, darah, dan plasenta manusia, serta terdeteksi pada udara pedesaan maupun produk konsumsi harian seperti kantong teh. Kondisi ini menegaskan bahwa paparan mikroplastik tidak hanya terbatas pada laut, tetapi juga menyentuh aktivitas keseharian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai bahaya mikroplastik melalui sosialisasi di SMAN 1 Bintan Pesisir. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 21 Agustus 2025 dengan melibatkan 65 siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyampaian materi interaktif, pre-test, dan post-test untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pemahaman dari 74% menjadi 80% setelah sosialisasi. Selain itu, siswa menunjukkan kesadaran baru mengenai sumber mikroplastik dari pakaian sintetis, udara, dan produk konsumsi harian. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi di sekolah efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi lingkungan sekaligus mendukung pencapaian SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production) tentang Pengurangan Limbah dan Mikroplastik dan SDG 14 (Life Below Water) tentang Pelestarian Ekosistem Laut.
The Effectiveness of Aquaculture Equipment Assistance for Fish Farming Groups (Pokdakan) in Palmatak Subdistrict, Anambas Islands Regency Norwanda Norwanda; Nazaki Nazaki; Ardi Putra
Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): : September: Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/cnz9za09

Abstract

The fisheries aquaculture assistance program is a policy implemented by the Department of Fisheries, Agriculture, and Food Security (DPPP) of the Anambas Islands Regency to support Fish Farmer Groups (*Pokdakan*) in Palmatak District through the distribution of *jongkong* boats, floating net cages, and grouper fish seed during the 2023–2024 period. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the assistance program. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach involving 56 respondents selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) based on four effectiveness indicators proposed by Subagyo (as cited in Budiani, 2007): target accuracy, program socialization, program objectives, and program monitoring. The research instrument was found to be valid and reliable, with a Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of 0.851. The results indicate that the effectiveness of the program falls within the Very Good category, with an overall mean score of 3.57. The Program Monitoring indicator achieved the highest mean score of 3.67, followed by Target Accuracy with a score of 3.63, while Program Socialization and Program Objectives each obtained a mean score of 3.49. A small number of recipients of the 2024 floating net cage assistance perceived that the type of assistance provided did not fully meet their needs, and the aspect related to increasing harvest frequency received relatively lower evaluations. It can be concluded that the fisheries aquaculture assistance program has been implemented effectively. Therefore, the DPPP is recommended to continue conducting periodic evaluations and improving the distribution mechanism of assistance programs.