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EDUCATION ON THE PREVENTION OF HYPERTENSIONTO AVOID COMPLICATIONS IN THE CLINIC ROOM OF THE ACEH BESAR HOSPITAL Edy Cahyady; Rizkidawati Rizkidawati; Nanda Desreza
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v4i4.790

Abstract

Hypertension is currently known as the ‘silent killer’ because it is not often found with obvious signs and symptoms. Risk factors for hypertension include family genetic history, overweight or obesity, lack of physical activity, unhealthy lifestyle, alcohol consumption, and stress. The purpose of the activity is to increase public understanding in the prevention of hypertension in order to avoid its complications. This activity was held in the polyclinic room of the Aceh Besar Hospital. Participants who attended directly were patients who visited the hospital for re-control and treatment with a total of 17 patients. This community service method was carried out in the form of counselling and discussion. This activity was carried out on 25 April 2024 in the hospital poly room at 09.30 WIB until completion. The activity began with recording the participants and continued with the presentation of the objectives of the activity and material related to hypertension and its complications. From the activity it was found that the patient's level of understanding of poor diet was low in fibre, low physical activity, the use of excess salt content in cooking. It is recommended that people with hypertension can improve their lifestyle, diet, rest patterns that are not appropriate, and for families to continue to provide strong motivation to sufferers.
Karakteristik Pasien Epilepsi Di Poliklinik Saraf Rumah Sakit Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Izza Zuhra; Rizkidawati Rizkidawati; Abdul Wahab
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1325

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain. This disease is still a health problem because it can affect the quality of life and activities of the sufferer. Identification of epilepsy patient characteristics based on age, sex, seizure type, family history, and therapy used is needed to provide a picture of the patient's profile and support more optimal health services. This study aims to determine the characteristics of epilepsy patients at the Neural Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital, Banda Aceh in 2025. This type of research is descriptive with a design cross sectional. The sampling technique in this study is simple random sampling with a sample of 64 people who meet the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted from January to July 2026. The research instrument was in the form of patient medical record data, while data analysis was carried out univariately. The results showed that most of the patients were in the age group of 19–59 years as many as 55 people (85.9%), female as many as 34 people (53.1%), had general seizures as many as 46 people (71.9%), underwent polytherapy therapy as many as 34 people (53.1%), and had no family history of epilepsy as many as 50 people (78.1%). The most widely used antiepileptic drug therapy was the combination of phenytoin and divalproex in 15 people (23.4%).It can be concluded that epilepsy patients at the Neural Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital Banda Aceh in 2025 are dominated by adulthood, female, general seizures, polytherapy use, and no family history of epilepsy.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Puskesmas Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar Siti Amaliah; Elmiyati Elmiyati; Rizkidawati Rizkidawati
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1451

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy remains a common health problem and may increase the risk of complications for both the mother and the fetus. Maternal age, parity, and the frequency of antenatal care (ANC) visits are factors that are presumed to be associated with the incidence of anemia among pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the association between maternal age, parity, and the frequency of ANC visits and the incidence of anemia among pregnant women at the Baitussalam Primary Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency, during 2023–2025. This analytical observational study employed a cross-sectional design using secondary data obtained from the medical records of 829 pregnant women. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test at a significance level of p-value < 0.05. The univariate analysis showed that 246 pregnant women (29.7%) had anemia, while 583 (70.3%) did not. Most pregnant women were in the non-risk maternal age group (70.2%), had parity ≥2 (62.5%), and attended ≥6 ANC visits (56.0%). The bivariate analysis showed no significant association between maternal age and the incidence of anemia (p = 0.122). In contrast, parity (p < 0.001) and the frequency of ANC visits (p < 0.001) were significantly associated with the incidence of anemia. In conclusion, maternal age was not associated with the incidence of anemia among pregnant women, whereas parity and the frequency of ANC visits were significantly associated with the incidence of anemia at Maternal and Child Health Clinic of Baitussalam Primary Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency, during 2023–2025.
DESCRIPTION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS CASES IN THE ELDERLY AT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Edy Cahyady; Eko Siswanto; Rizkidawati Rizkidawati; Nadya Salsabila Suherman; Nanda Desreza
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1394

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition in which the joints experience a decrease in space and the cartilage is damaged, particularly affecting older individuals with a high Body Mass Index (BMI). The combination of a higher BMI and aging can exacerbate joint issues, leading to an increased likelihood of cartilage deterioration. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital in Banda Aceh. The research conducted is quantitative in nature, utilizing an observational approach and selecting 80 patients through purposive sampling. The findings revealed that a majority of cases occurred among individuals aged 55 to 65 years. To prevent obesity and protect the joints from harm, individuals are advised to maintain a nutritious diet, engage in regular exercise, and exercise caution during daily activities.