Melsi Arosty
Universitas Islam Riau

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PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KORPORASI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN ILEGAL Melsi Arosty; Yudi Krismen
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 3, September 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.16563

Abstract

This study examines corporate criminal liability in corruption cases within the illegal mining sector in Indonesia. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through literature review and analyzed qualitatively. The findings reveal that corporations can be held criminally liable for corruption in illegal mining activities based on Law No. 31 of 1999 jo. Law No. 20 of 2001 on Eradication of Corruption Crimes and Law No. 3 of 2020 on Mineral and Coal Mining. However, enforcement faces challenges including evidentiary difficulties, the principle of ultra vires, and the complexity of corporate structures. The study recommends strengthening the legal framework, enhancing inter-agency coordination, and implementing strict liability principles for corporations in environmental crimes.