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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Firman Wahyu Saputra
Universitas Negeri Padang
Education

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INOVASI INSINERATOR SEDERHANA UNTUK MENGURANGI PENUMPUKAN SAMPAH MASYARAKAT NAGARI KOTO GADANG ANAM KOTO: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Athifa Asyari; Rayhan Pramana Septiawan; Mutiara Dwi Putri; Chairunisa Kamilah; Gunawan Pratama; Firman Wahyu Saputra; Miftahul Khair
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 3, September 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i03.17046

Abstract

Residual-waste accumulation and open burning remain problems in areas with limited treatment services. This study reviews 26 sources to assess a simple incinerator concept for Nagari Koto Gadang Anam Koto. Nine studies with original input and residue data reported batch mass or volume reductions of 62.88% to 96.94%. A material-flow evaluation showed that incineration handled 25% to 30% of total waste input within an integrated system. Waste type, moisture, chamber loading, temperature, residence time, air supply, and flue-gas control affected residue and smoke. Smoke colour alone did not demonstrate emission safety. All numerical findings are secondary data, not local measurements. The concept requires waste sorting, trained operators, mass recording, and emission testing before field implementation.
Co-Authors Athifa Asyari Chairunisa Kamilah Gunawan Pratama Miftahul Khair Mutiara Dwi Putri Rayhan Pramana Septiawan