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Menyikat Gigi dengan Menggunakan Kayu Siwak dan Pasta Siwak Terhadap Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Pada Mahasiswa Abdullah, Nurwiyana; Abubakar, Syamsuddin; Muchtar, Adhyia Amalia
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kayu siwak adalah salah satu alternatif untuk membersihkan gigi. Pasta gigi yang mengandung siwak merupakan salah satu pasta gigi herbal yang memiliki kandungan kimia. Kayu siwak mengandung mineral- mineral alami yang dapat membunuh bakteri, yang dapat menghilangkan plak pada gigi dan dapat menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengunaaan kayu siwak dan pasta gigi yang mengandung siwak terhadap tingkat kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional Study dengan desain pendekatan eksperimen One-Grup Pretest-Posttest Design. Berdasarkan bukti dan manfaatnya dalam bidang kedokteran gigi, penggunaan kayu siwak dan pasta siwak dalam menyikat gigi yang digunakan oleh responden selama 3 hari mampu menghilangkan debris pada permukaan gigi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penurunan Debris Indeks dan Calculus Indeks setelah penggunaan kayu siwak dan pasta gigi siwak. Dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan penggunaan kayu siwak dan pasta siwak dalam menyikat gigi selama 3 hari dapat meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Kata kunci : Kayu siwak, pasta gigi, kebersihan mulut
Hubungan Mengonsumsi Makanan Kariogenik Terhadap Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Dengan Resiko Stunting di Sekolah Dasar saleh, muhammad; Abubakar, Syamsuddin; Wardana, Ridha; Baharuddin
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Dental caries is damage to tooth tissue which can be seen by the presence of damage to the tissue, which starts from the surface of the tooth, namely recesses, fissures and interproximal areas that spread to the pulp area. Dental caries can be found in various individuals and can occur on one or more tooth surfaces, and can spread to deeper areas of the tooth, such as from the enamel to the dentin or to the pulp area. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between consuming cariogenic food and the incidence of dental caries with the target of stunting in elementary school-age children at SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda, Rappocini District, Makassar City. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, namely a survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 50 people. In this study the data came from distributing questionnaires containing questions about the relationship between consuming cariogenic food and the incidence of dental caries in elementary school-age children and questionnaires containing questions about the lifestyle of mothers and children so that they can be said to be at risk of stunting. Children's eating habits and the risk of stunting were measured by filling out a questionnaire form filled out by the students' parents. Caries is measured by looking directly at the condition of the child's teeth using objective examination methods (palpation, percussion, vitality or mobility tests). And for stunting, height and weight checks are carried out to measure student BMI.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Alat Peraga Dan Media Cerita Bergambar Terhadap Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi Sainuddin; Abubakar, Syamsuddin; Saleh, Muhammad; Putri Candia, Hijrah; Supriatna, Agus
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i2.344

Abstract

Efforts in the field of dental health will contribute to improving the caliber and productivity of human resources as dental and oral health are essential to overall human health. Dental and oral health education (PKG) is a method of education that was developed in response to dental and oral health demands with the goals of raising living standards and promoting excellent dental and oral health. People acquire experience or information through a variety of instructional media during the educational process, which includes dentistry and oral health education. When the proper health education techniques and media are used, along with the involvement of additional senses, the outcomes will be ideal and the supply of health education will be more successful. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of oral health and dental education on children's proficiency in brushing their teeth at Al-Bayan Elementary School in Makassar City through the use of picture stories and visual aids. The pre-experimental design of this study employs a one-group pretest-posttest design, and simple random sampling is the sample method. The instruments utilized in this study were an observation sheet to measure teeth brushing abilities for the dependent variable and counseling utilizing media props and illustrated tale media for the independent variable. This study was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test where the results of P value = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is an effect of dental and oral health education using teaching aids and illustrated story media on teeth brushing skills in children at Integral Al-Bayan School Makassar City.
Sikap Dan Perilaku Anak Mengenai Kebiasaan Menyikat Gigi Sebagai Tindakan Pencegahan Karies Abubakar, Syamsuddin; Angki, Johnny; Musdalifa, Rindi
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Abstract

Oral health problems are difficulties that require a holistic approach because they have far-reaching effects on a person who has dental disease, including their physical, emotional, and social well-being. This study aims to determine the effect of children's attitudes and behavior on the habit of brushing teeth as a preventive measure for caries in elementary school children at SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all 412 students of SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda. The sampling technique in this study used Stratified Random Sampling technique with a total sample of 6th grade students of SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda, namely 68 people. Data collection using instruments in the form of questionnaires and diagnostic tools. Data analysis techniques used in this study are editing, data coding, processing, and cleaning using Univariate analysis and Bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the attitude and behavior of tooth brushing habits with the caries condition of BTN Pemda's superior SD Inpres students.
Kebiasaan Menggosok Gigi Sebelum Tidur Terhadap Riwayat Karies Pada Anak Abubakar, Syamsuddin; AR, Sainuddin; Jayanti, Nur Fitri
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i1.1447

Abstract

Dental caries is a dental and oral disease that is often found in children and adults. In maintaining dental health, the most common thing to do is brush your teeth properly and correctly. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the habit of brushing teeth before bed and the history of caries in elementary school children. This research uses a cross sectional approach. namely by looking for relationships between variables within a certain time frame. The sample in this study was 41 students at SD Negeri 257 Akkalibate District. Liliriaja District. Soppeng. In this research, dental examinations will be carried out on the samples. data analysis using the Pearson Colleration. The results of this research show that the majority of respondents are children of SD Negeri 257 Akkalibatue Kec. Liliriaja, Soppeng Regency, experienced dental caries. The correlation test obtained a sig value. (2-tailed) 0.05, namely 0.580, which means there is no significant correlation. Based on this, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which states that there is no relationship between the habit of brushing teeth and dental caries. Statistical analysis shows that the habit of brushing teeth before bed does not have a significant influence on the incidence of dental caries in elementary school children. It is necessary to provide intensive education about the importance of the habit of brushing teeth before bed among children, parents and the general public in the area.