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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat
Mutiarawati Mutiarawati
Universitas Harkat Negeri
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health

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Gambaran Kejadian Persalinan pada Ibu dengan Preeklampsia di RSUD Dr. Soeselo Slawi Kabupaten Tegal Mutiarawati Mutiarawati; Reny Eka Saputri; Nora Rahmanindar
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v10i1.1185

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality and may result in various complications during pregnancy and childbirth. In Tegal Regency, preeclampsia contributed to 27% of maternal deaths in 2024; therefore, studies on childbirth characteristics among mothers with this condition are needed. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of childbirth events in mothers with preeclampsia at Dr. Soeselo Slawi Regional Hospital, Tegal Regency. A descriptive design with a retrospective approach was used by reviewing the medical records of 202 mothers who delivered with preeclampsia during 2025. Data were analyzed univariately and presented as frequency distributions and percentages. The results showed that most mothers underwent operative delivery (62.38%), while spontaneous and induced labor accounted for 37.13% and 0.50%, respectively. Most deliveries occurred at preterm gestational age (62.38%), followed by term (36.14%) and postterm (1.49%) deliveries. Maternal and obstetric complications included bleeding (6.93%), fetal distress (4.95%), eclampsia (1.49%), and HELLP syndrome (0.99%). Most neonates had normal birth weight (82.18%) and did not require NICU care (95.05%), although low birth weight (17.82%) and NICU admission (4.95%) were still identified. The maternal clinical condition was dominated by blood pressure of 140–159/90–109 mmHg (75.74%). Proteinuria was found in 46.53% of respondents, with moderate proteinuria (+2) as the predominant category (38.30%). In conclusion, childbirth among mothers with preeclampsia was dominated by operative and preterm deliveries. These findings emphasize the importance of early detection and optimal management of preeclampsia to reduce maternal and neonatal complications and improve the quality of maternal-infant health services overall.
Kelas Ibu Hamil sebagai Media Promotif dan Preventif dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Nora Rahmanindar; Ilma Ratih Zukrufiana; Evi Zulfiana; Juhrotun Nisa; Mutiarawati Mutiarawati; Meyliya Qudriani; Wahyu Endang Mulyaningrum
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May: Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v4i2.2267

Abstract

Maternal mortality remains a major global and national health issue, largely caused by delays in recognizing pregnancy danger signs and delays in seeking care. Promotive and preventive efforts through pregnant women classes are effective strategies to improve maternal health literacy. This community service aimed to enhance pregnant women's knowledge of danger signs during pregnancy through the implementation of pregnant women classes at a community health post. The method used was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The activity involved 20 pregnant women and included educational interventions using lectures, interactive discussions, demonstrations, and educational media such as leaflets and maternal health books. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from a mean pretest score of 58.5 to 86.7 in the posttest. The greatest improvements were observed in understanding danger signs such as vaginal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, decreased fetal movement, and preeclampsia symptoms. The activity also enhanced active participation among participants. Conclusion: pregnant women classes are effective promotive and preventive tools to improve knowledge, supporting early detection of obstetric emergencies and prevention of pregnancy complications.
Co-Authors Evi Zulfiana Ilma Ratih Zukrufiana Juhrotun Nisa Meyliya Qudriani Nora Rahmanindar Reny Eka Saputri Wahyu Endang Mulyaningrum