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All Journal Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Mutiara Nandika
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Health Professions Public Health

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Faktor Risiko Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Penjahit Di Pasar Tradisional Kabanjahe Cleo Dora Aurelia Br. Ginting; Mutiara Nandika; Putranto Manalu; Santy Deasy Siregar
VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : VitaMedica : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/vitamedica.v4i3.820

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a major occupational health issue among informal-sector tailors due to prolonged static postures and repetitive movements. This study aims to analyze risk factors associated with MSDs complaints among tailors at Kabanjahe Traditional Market. A quantitative cross-sectional design was applied with total sampling of 63 tailors, using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire, Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) worksheet, and a lux meter. Data were analyzed with the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). The results showed that 63.5% of tailors experienced MSDs. Significant associations were found between MSDs and age (p = 0.020; OR = 4.359), years of service (p = 0.040; OR = 3.667), working duration (p = 0.005; OR = 6.417), and working posture (p = 0.005; OR = 6.417). Sex, lighting, and BMI showed no significant association (p > 0.05). Working duration and posture were the most dominant risk factors. Tailors are advised to improve posture, use supportive chairs, and perform regular stretching to prevent MSDs.
Co-Authors Cleo Dora Aurelia Br. Ginting Putranto Manalu Santy Deasy Siregar