Novi Yulianti
STIKes Maharatu

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THE EFFECT OF PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH HEALTH EDUCATION ON REDUCING ANXIETY OF THIRD-TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Novi Yulianti; Hafizah Che Hassan
ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Media Utama Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70743/alinea.v1i3.1

Abstract

Background: Physiological and psychological anxiety significantly impacts maternal and fetal health. Lack of knowledge about pregnancy and childbirth dominates the causes of anxiety. This study investigated whether third-trimester pregnancy anxiety can be reduced by receiving health education about pregnancy and labor. Methods: Quasi-experimental quantitative research was conducted using a design consisting only of before and after tests. The sample consisted of 64 third-trimester samples selected using a purposive sampling approach. The measuring instrument used was the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire-R2. Univariate analysis tests and bivariate analysis were conducted to see the significance and differences before and after treatment using paired t-tests. Results: It was found that most of the subjects were primigravida 36 (56.2%) respondents, the majority were aged 20-35 years 47 (73.4%), and the majority of education was Bachelor 27 (42.2%), and the majority of economic income < regional minimum wage. Most pregnant women experienced anxiety before childbirth in the moderate category 35 (54.7%) respondents. Demographic factors of education, parity, and economic income have a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.000, but age has no relationship with the incidence of anxiety. Conclusion: The difference between pre and post by looking at the two-tailed sig number with a result of 0.000 <0.05, the Confidence interval value of the difference is lower 0.900 and upper 1.099. In the t-test, the sig value. (2-tailed) of 0.000 (<0.05), which shows that health education about pregnancy and childbirth reduces the anxiety of third-trimester pregnant women facing labor.
Effectiveness of Binahong Leaf Decoke (Anredera Cordifolia) on the Healing of Perineal Wounds in Post-Post Mothers Novi Yulianti
ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei:ALINEA: Health Science & Medical International Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Media Utama Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70743/alinea.v2i2.21

Abstract

Perineal wounds are a common condition experienced by postpartum mothers following vaginal delivery and may lead to complications if not properly managed. Optimal wound care is essential to accelerate healing and prevent infection. One potential complementary therapy is boiled binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia), which are known to have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and tissue regeneration properties. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of binahong leaf decoction on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach involving 52 postpartum mothers in the Sagulung District, Batam City, from October to December 2024. Samples were selected using purposive sampling. The REEDA scale was used to assess wound healing, and data were analyzed using a paired t-test. The results showed that the mean perineal wound score decreased from 9.2 ± 2.1 before the intervention to 3.8 ± 1.5 after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after the intervention. In conclusion, boiled binahong leaf decoction is effective in accelerating perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers. This therapy has the potential to be an accessible, cost-effective, and practical complementary treatment in midwifery practice.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MATERNAL HIGH-RISK AGE AND MATERNAL ANXIETY LEVELS DURING PREGNANCY Novi Yulianti; Hafizah Che Hassan
MEDIS: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): April : MEDIS: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Yayasan Media Utama Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70743/medis.v1i1.10

Abstract

Background: High-risk pregnancy is a condition that can affect the state of the mother and fetus in the pregnancy at hand. In primigravida, mental readiness is still significantly lacking in the age of ≤20 years, so in the face of labor is not yet steady. Primigravida with age ≥35 years physically, the risk of complications is greater, but for mental preparation is more prepared. Social support can have a positive impact on maternal anxiety so poor support can affect the anxiety of pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the high-risk age of mothers with the level of maternal anxiety during pregnancy. Methods: Quantitative research with cross-sectional correlation analytic design. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women who performed pregnancy checks at PMB Suratmi Kota Batam with a total sampling technique. Data analysis using chi-square test. Data collection using the Rating Scale for Anxiety (HaRS) questionnaire. Results: The results of this study showed that the age variable of pregnant women aged ≤20 years was 21 people (70.0%), and pregnant women ≥35 years were 9 people (30.0%) with high risk. Anxiety variables from 30 pregnant women: Most of the 15 people (50.0%) experienced moderate anxiety, 5 people (16.7%) experienced mild anxiety, 8 people (26.7%) experienced severe anxiety, and those who did not experience anxiety were 2 people (6.7%). The relationship between high-risk age and the level of maternal anxiety during pregnancy at PMB Suratmi Batam City, the p-value=0.002 <α 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the