Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta, Indonesia

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Unraveling Barriers to Addressing Domestic Violence Cases at the Cilacap Police Department Shellyana Putri; Nourma Dewi; Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.456

Abstract

Domestic violence (DV) constitutes a violation of human rights that remains widespread and is frequently regarded as a private matter, thereby hindering victims from obtaining adequate legal protection. This study aims to examine the role of investigators within the Women and Children’s Service Unit (PPA) of the Cilacap Police Department in addressing domestic violence cases, as well as to identify the challenges encountered in the process. The research employs an empirical legal method with a socio-legal approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis, all of which are examined qualitatively. The findings reveal that PPA investigators are actively involved in receiving reports, providing victim protection, conducting investigations, collecting evidence, and coordinating with relevant agencies. However, several key challenges persist, including limited resources, difficulties in evidentiary proof, withdrawal of complaints, familial pressure, economic dependency, and prevailing socio-cultural norms. In conclusion, effective handling of domestic violence cases necessitates institutional strengthening, enhanced victim protection mechanisms, and transformation of the community’s legal culture.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Gender Quotas in Indonesia’s Electoral System Jessica Virgoria Septiana; Nourma Dewi; Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.457

Abstract

Women’s representation in legislative elections constitutes a critical indicator of an inclusive and equitable democracy; however, its realization in Indonesia remains suboptimal. This study aims to examine the implementation of regulatory provisions on women’s representation and to identify the key factors contributing to its limited attainment from a constitutional law perspective. The research employs a normative juridical approach, complemented by empirical insights derived from a review of secondary data and relevant literature. The findings reveal that, although affirmative action policies are supported by a robust legal framework, their implementation continues to encounter structural, cultural, and institutional constraints. The persistently low level of women’s representation is influenced by weak enforcement mechanisms, the dominance of party elites, features of the electoral system, and entrenched patriarchal norms. This study concludes that strengthening regulatory frameworks and advancing political reform are essential to achieving substantive women’s representation.