Nourma Dewi
Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta, Indonesia

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Guarantee of Legal Protection for Child Laborers Regarding Types of Work and Working Hours in Accordance with Normative Rules Firstnandiar Glica Aini Suniaprily; Hanuring Ayu Ardhani Putri; Nourma Dewi
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i1.928

Abstract

The problem now is, whether child labor is actually allowed in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection or based on Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Employment Cluster Job Creation or whether there are exceptions to the arrangements for child labor It is necessary to pay attention to how the state pays attention to the problem of child labor, then we must also be observant of the factors that cause the rampant phenomenon of child labor in Indonesia.The type of research used is normative juridical legal research, said to be normative legal research because it uses primary data sourced from library data and laws and regulations. This research uses a statutory approach, namely an approach to examine the laws and regulations related to the protection of child labor. In addition to using a statutory approach, a literature approach is also used to collect secondary legal materials.Special laws to protect children's rights in Indonesia are contained in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The Law on Child Protection is a concrete form of affirmation of the legalization of children's rights derived from the Convention on the Rights of the Child and national legal norms. Based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and Law Number 13 of 2003 which has changed to Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Employment Cluster Job Creation, it explains that children are actually allowed to work as long as they are in accordance with the criteria stated in the laws and regulations, more precisely regarding the rules for the type of work and appropriate working hours, and when a child works, they must meet the conditions that have been described as well
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Jalan Berlubang di Tol Palembang-Lampung Aselino Alfa Rizqie Ramadhan; Suharno Suharno; Nourma Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Januari - Februari 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i2.1857

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection provided to victims of accidents caused by potholes on the Palembang-Lampung toll road. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, involving analysis of legal documents, interviews, and field observations. The results show that the losses suffered by victims due to potholes on the road do not always receive adequate compensation in accordance with the losses suffered. Legal protection for victims is still limited and not optimal, especially in terms of fulfilling the rights of victims to compensation and rehabilitation. Improvements in the legal system and law enforcement are needed to ensure that victims of potholes receive legal protection in accordance with their rights. This is important to improve road safety and justice for accident victims
Unraveling Barriers to Addressing Domestic Violence Cases at the Cilacap Police Department Shellyana Putri; Nourma Dewi; Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.456

Abstract

Domestic violence (DV) constitutes a violation of human rights that remains widespread and is frequently regarded as a private matter, thereby hindering victims from obtaining adequate legal protection. This study aims to examine the role of investigators within the Women and Children’s Service Unit (PPA) of the Cilacap Police Department in addressing domestic violence cases, as well as to identify the challenges encountered in the process. The research employs an empirical legal method with a socio-legal approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis, all of which are examined qualitatively. The findings reveal that PPA investigators are actively involved in receiving reports, providing victim protection, conducting investigations, collecting evidence, and coordinating with relevant agencies. However, several key challenges persist, including limited resources, difficulties in evidentiary proof, withdrawal of complaints, familial pressure, economic dependency, and prevailing socio-cultural norms. In conclusion, effective handling of domestic violence cases necessitates institutional strengthening, enhanced victim protection mechanisms, and transformation of the community’s legal culture.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Gender Quotas in Indonesia’s Electoral System Jessica Virgoria Septiana; Nourma Dewi; Yulian Dwi Nurwanti
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.457

Abstract

Women’s representation in legislative elections constitutes a critical indicator of an inclusive and equitable democracy; however, its realization in Indonesia remains suboptimal. This study aims to examine the implementation of regulatory provisions on women’s representation and to identify the key factors contributing to its limited attainment from a constitutional law perspective. The research employs a normative juridical approach, complemented by empirical insights derived from a review of secondary data and relevant literature. The findings reveal that, although affirmative action policies are supported by a robust legal framework, their implementation continues to encounter structural, cultural, and institutional constraints. The persistently low level of women’s representation is influenced by weak enforcement mechanisms, the dominance of party elites, features of the electoral system, and entrenched patriarchal norms. This study concludes that strengthening regulatory frameworks and advancing political reform are essential to achieving substantive women’s representation.
Conventional and Online Gambling: Emerging Challenges for the Wonogiri Regional Police Rastra Patria Adiarta; Hanuring Ayu Ardhani Putri; Nourma Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i1.485

Abstract

The proliferation of conventional and online gambling in Indonesia has created new challenges for law enforcement agencies, particularly in relation to evolving criminal modus operandi, the use of electronic evidence, and the increasing sophistication of digital technologies. This study aims to identify the forms and characteristics of gambling offenses within the jurisdiction of the Wonogiri Regional Police, analyze the implementation of Articles 303 and 303 bis of the Indonesian Criminal Code in investigative and criminal inquiry practices, and examine the obstacles encountered by law enforcement officers in addressing these offenses. The study employed an empirical juridical method with a socio-legal approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that gambling activities have shifted toward more complex digital forms, while law enforcement efforts have been implemented through both preventive and repressive measures in accordance with prevailing legal provisions. The principal challenges include difficulties in obtaining electronic evidence, limited digital forensic capabilities, and inadequate inter-agency coordination. Therefore, strengthening institutional capacity, modernizing technological infrastructure, and enhancing public participation are essential to achieving more effective and sustainable strategies for combating gambling-related crimes.
The Effectiveness of Diversion in Cases Involving Children Engaged in Motorcycle Gang Violence Joelifar Arga Dahana Jr; Nourma Dewi; Firstnandiar Glica Aini
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v8i2.501

Abstract

Motorcycle gang violence involving children poses significant challenges to law enforcement and child protection in Indonesia. This study examines the legal handling of child offenders by the Sukoharjo Regional Police, evaluates the implementation of diversion and restorative justice, and identifies obstacles to effective law enforcement. An empirical legal method with a qualitative approach was employed using interviews, document analysis, and a review of relevant legal materials. The findings indicate that investigations are conducted in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, ensuring the participation of parents, legal counsel, and Community Guidance Officers while prioritizing diversion whenever statutory requirements are satisfied. However, implementation remains constrained by evidentiary difficulties, collective offending, peer and social media influences, inadequate parental supervision, and unsuccessful diversion agreements. Effective juvenile justice therefore requires integrated legal, preventive, and rehabilitative strategies.