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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kinerja Petugas Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Gandus Palembang Tahun 2017 Mutmainah, Siti; Amar Muntaha; Indra Martiandra
IKEMAS: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IAKMI) Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Publisher : Pengurus Daerah Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat (IAKMI) Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Every person who solely aims to improve the healthiness can be considered as the human resources in aspect of Health. All the human resources, which take part in that aspect, carry the performance in one organization, both for the Head and the workers. This study is conducted in order to know the factors that are related to the performance of the health workers at Puskesmas Gandus Palembang 2017. The method of this study is analytical with research design cross sectional. The total of the samples are 35 respondents. Questionnaire is used in the data collection, as this study is a quantitative research. The Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate with logistic regression method is used to analyze the data. The result of the analysis by using Univariate shows that the variables of good work experience is about 45.7%, appropriate education 25.7%, teamwork 34.3%, appreciation 57,1%, and good instruction 27.7%. Analysis of Bivariate shows that the variables of work experience, education, and teamwork are not related to the performance. The variable of appreciation have a relation with the performance by having P value of 0.006 and OR value of 9.750, and the variable of instruction have also a relation with the performance by having P-value of 0.011 and OR value of 9.500. Multivariate analysis shows that the variable that is significant and strongly affects the performance is the variable of Appreciation (P ? value = 0.006, OR = 9.750). In conclusion, it is known that Appreciation is the most dominant variable that affects the performance of the Health Workers at PuskesmasGandus Palembang. It is suggested that the Head of the Puskesmas should give more appreciation and instruction so that it can increase the performance of the Health workers there.
Effect of Family, Community and Education Environment on Prevention of Drug Abuse in High School Students Supli Effendi Rahim; Yulestri Yulestri; Amar Muntaha; Dianita Ekawati Ekawati; Hamyatri Rawalilah; Ali Harokan; Husin Husin
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 5, No 3 (2020): ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Teenagers are the spearhead of the progress and development of the nation and state. Therefore they must not be involved in drug abuse. This paper tries to report the results of a study that examines the relationship between family environment, community and education with drug abuse in I Lawang Wetan Musi Banyuasin Vocational High School in 2018. This study is a cross sectional study using a sample of 82 respondents. Data were collected and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the study show that the family environment, community environment and educational environment have a close relationship with the prevention of drugs. Statistically all of these variables are significantly related to efforts to drug abuse prevention. Two important variables that determine drug prevention efforts for students in the school are the family environment and the community environment. In order to succeed in drug abuse prevention efforts it is recommended that education about drugs be given to students, schools need collaboration with parents and cooperation with local communities.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN RESPIRATORY COMPLAINTS AND PM 10 CONCENTRATION IN HOUSEHOLDS IN PALEMBANG Ameria; Maksuk, Maksuk; Amar Muntaha
Indonesia Epidemiological Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Epidemiological Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Epidemiologi Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) cause around 4 million under-five deaths in developing countries, including Indonesia. Air quality is strongly influenced by human activities. Purpose: This study was to analyze the relationship between PM10 concentrations in the house and the risk factors for the health conditions of the household environment and human characteristics on the incidence of respiratory disorders. Methods: This research is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples calculated as many as 60 respondents were taken randomly. This research was conducted in Pulokerto Village, Gandus District, Palembang from August to December 2009. Data were collected through observation and interviews using a questionnaire, while indoor air samples were measured using the EPAM 5000 instrument by BTKL PP Palembang officers. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using multiple logistic regression. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the usage of insect repellent (p v = 0.0005, OR = 13.095, 95% CI = 3,821-44,882), smoking habits (p v = 0.0005, OR = 15.536, 95% CI = 3.114-77.519), Indoor PM10 concentration (pv=0.021, OR=3.463, 95% CI (1.186 – 10.108) While the most dominant variable affecting respiratory disorders is the usage of insect repellent. Conclusion: The factors that have the greatest influence in causing respiratory disorders are age, gender, education, population density and the use of mosquito repellent.