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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication
Yudi Akbar
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe, Lhokseumawe

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Spiritual Well-being and Depression Levels among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit: A Cross-sectional Study Rahmalia Amni; Mohammad Rizki Akbar; Aan Nuraeni; Yudi Akbar
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Accredited Sinta 2
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v14i2.9183

Abstract

Depression in acute coronary syndrome ACS has a fatal impact on patients, especially worsening infarction and increasing morbidity and mortality. The incidence of depression during the acute phase of ACS is high, and spiritual well-being is believed to prevent depression. This study examines the relationship between spiritual well-being and depression levels among ACS patients treated in a cardiac intensive care unit at a referral hospital in Bandung City. This quantitative study used a correlation analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of ACS patients receiving treatment in the cardiac intensive care unit at a referral hospital in Bandung City during January and February 2020. A total of 84 respondents were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected using the spiritual well-being scale and the cardiac depression scale, and then analyzed using the Pearson correlation test, as both variables were normally distributed. There was a significant negative correlation between spiritual well-being and depression levels among ACS patients in the cardiac intensive care unit (p<0.01, r=−0.629). In conclusion, the higher the spiritual well-being, the lower the depression experienced by patients, and vice versa. Further studies are recommended to analyze multivariate factors influencing depression in ACS patients during the acute phase.
Co-Authors Aan Nuraeni Mohammad Rizki Akbar Rahmalia Amni