Bagoes Widjanarko
Magister Promosi Kesehatan Universitas Diponegoro

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Karakteristik Anak yang Rawan Terjerat Eksploitasi Seksual Komersial: Studi Kasus di Surabaya Bekerjasama dengan LSM Abdi Asih Surabaya Eli Inayanti; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 10, No. 1, Januari 2015
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.847 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.10.1.47-62

Abstract

ABSTRACTData from ECPAT (End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and the Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purpose), an estimated 40,000 to 70,000 child victims of sexual exploitation throughout Indonesia, expected 21,000 involved in prostitution on the Island of Java. Abdi Asih NGOs as NGOs and child protection and oldest woman in Surabaya shows child victims of CSEC in 2013 from 28 cases of commercial child sexual exploitation, child prostitution topped with 23 (82%) cases, the youngest 12 years and oldest 18 years. Underlying factors also very complex, such as economy factors 19 (67%), datting and peer pressure 6 (21%), lack of conrol and parental love 2 (7%), lifestyle 1 (3,5%). Eksploiter is not only by strangers but more done by people known to the victim as his girlfriend and neighbors. Children are the group that many touted to be the victim of sexual exploitation as helpless. Child commersial eksploitasion is very dangerous, because such sex usually unprotected, children are rarely in a position to negotiate safer sex and therefore carry a greater risk of becoming infected with HIV or other STD. Children are olso at risk to damage the long-term social and psychological.Keyword : child, exploitation,sexual, commercial
Partisipasi Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Ibu Rumah Tangga pada Program Prevention Of Mother To Child Transmission (PMTCT) di Kota Semarang Wenny Wahyuni; Bagoes Widjanarko; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 2, Agustus 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.188 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.2.206-217

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan Partisipasi ODHA Ibu Rumah Tangga pada Program PMTCT dan mengetahui secara mendalam Partisipasi ODHA Ibu Rumah Tangga pada Program PMTCT di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Responden penelitian adalah ODHA IRT dan subyek penelitian adalah ODHA IRT dengan persalinan pervaginam, dokter penanggungjawab PMTCT, dan MK. Subyek penelitian diambil secara purposive. Tekhnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kurangnya Partisipasi ODHA Ibu Rumah Tangga pada Program PMTCT. Provider PMTCT sebagai pemegang kendali dalam pelaksanaan program memiliki keterbatasan pada tenaga terlatih di pelayanan kesehatan. Disarankan perlu partisipasi aktif dari stakeholders dalam kebijakan untuk menjadikan isu HIV/AIDS pada ODHA ibu rumah tangga sebagai kasus yang harus segera ditangani dan menjadi salah satu target pembangunan daerah sesuai dengan target MDG’s. Serta komitmen antara semua pihak dalam mendukung dan melaksanakan peraturan tersebut .Kata Kunci : partisipasi, ODHA IRT, program PMTCTABSTRACTParticipation Of Mother Hiv On Programme Prevention Of Mother To Child HIV Transmission In Semarang City; The purpose of the research is to describe the programme Prevention of Mother to Child HIV Transmission. This study used quantitative and qualitative methods. Subjects were mother HIV and stakeholders in the PMTCT Programme. Subjects were taken by purposive. Data collection techniques were used questioners and in-depth interviews. The results showed mother HIV basically supported the programme, but this program was not the priority yet. Aids Prevention Commission as holder of the control in the implementation of the programme has limitations on both the trained personnel nor the Working Group ofaids commission on health services. It is suggested the particition of stakeholders actively to create the issue of mother HIV as a case that must be addressed and be one of the target areas of development in accordance with the MDG’s. In addition, the commitment of all elements in implementing the regulation remain important.Keywords : participation, mother HIV, the programme of PMTCT