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Perilaku Seksual Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) di Kota Pekalongan Mei Lestariningrum; Harbandinah Pietojo; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Teenagers have vulnerable group in reproductive health area. This periode marked by strong disire to try and explore new things including sexual behavior. The aims of this research are finding out the factors influencing on the pre-marital sexual behaviors in senior high school in Pekalongan City. This research is a quantitative research by using the cross sectional approach, as many as 320 respondents ranging from 15 to 20 years old, in which, its method of data collection used structured questionnaire. The research results show that pre-marital sexual 5,9% has a risky toward unwanted pregnancy and an influence variable connecting with pre-marital sexual toward unwanted pregnancy are peers’ role and attitude of sexuality. The teenagers with more permissive attitudes have the tendency of having more risky behaviors 3,87 times greater than those who have less permissive attitudes. The teenagers who have peers’ more permisive have the tendency of doing pre-marital sexual behaviors 4,77 greater than those who have peer’s less permisive.

Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Berisiko pada Mahasiswa yang Menyebabkan Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD) Muhammad Azinar; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Harbandinah Pietojo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Premarital sexual behavior in the students is rising up. The cases of unwanted pregnancy, abortion, and premarital sexual infection increasingly occur in the students. This study was one of explanatory research using Cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research was some university students of adolescence (18-24 year of age) from six colleges in Semarang municipality of 382 students. The sample was taken using proportional simple random sampling.: This research showed that 17,2% of male students and 6,5% of female students have a premarital sexual behavior that risk unwanted pregnancy. The bivariate analysis result using chi square test indicated that there were five variables significantly correlated to university students’ premarital sexual behavior, namely religiosity, attitude, access and contact to information media, comrades’ attitude and comrades’ sexual behavior. From the logistic regression test result, the dominantvariables influencing unwanted pregnancy risk premarital sexual behavior of male students in university were comrades’ sexual behavior and religiosity. While of female students were comrades’ sexual behavior.

Praktek Berkunjung Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) ke Klinik IMS Puskesmas Baturaden II Kabupaten Banyumas Suparmi Suparmi; Tinuk Istiarti; Harbandinah Pietojo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

The high rates of STIs in sex workers residing in Baturraden will also affect the high transmission of STIs to other people or service users PSK. The study aims to analyze the knowledge about IMS and attitudes about IMS factors that influence the practice of visiting prostitutes IMS Health Center Clinic Baturraden II. This research is an explanatory research methods and quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Collecting data used purposive sampling technique. Data analyzed by univariate analysis, frequency distributions, bivariate analysis with chi-square test, and mulivariat analysis with logistic regression. The results showed no relationship between the dependent variable practice of visiting the STD clinic with STI knowledge, attitudes towards STIs, attitudes toward STI and there is no relationship between the dependent variable practices of visiting the STD clinic with independent variable of STIs clinical knowledge. Multivariate analysis states that the attitude towards STIs variable is a variable that has the most dominant influence on the practice of visiting the STD clinic.

Perilaku Bidan Dalam Pelayanan PMTCT Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan HIV/ AIDS di RSUD. Dr. Soedono Madiun Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Tinuk Istiarti; Harbandinah Pietojo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 1, Januari 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

ABSTRAKKasus AIDS di Indonesia triwulan kedua tahun 2010 secara komulatif adalah 21.770 kasus. Pada tahun 2010 sampai april 2011 didapatkan ibu hamil dengan HIV/AIDS yang datang memeriksakan diri ke RSUD Dr. Soedono Madiun berjumlah 3 orang ibu dengan HIV/AIDS. Pelaksanaan PMTCT masih belum maksimal hal tersebut dikarenakan masih adanya sikap kurang mendukung yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman tentang HIV/AIDS dan PMTCT. Sehingga harus selalu dilaksanakan kegiatan sosialisasi, pengarahan dan pendampingan waktu pelayanan kepada ibu hamil dengan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian dengan kualitatif diskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara secara mendalam dan observasi pelaksanaan praktik pelayanan PMTCT pada ibu hamil di RSUD. Dr. Soedono Madiun. Hasil peneitian menunjukkan bahwa responden telah mengetahui tentang HIV/AIDS dan PMTCT tetapi belum memahaminya sehingga dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan PMTCT masih belum maksimal oleh karena itu peru adanya sosialisasi dan pendampingan oleh organisasi provesi pada saat pelayanan kepada ibu hamil dalam kegiatan PMTCT di RSUD.Dr.Soedono Madiun.Kata Kunci:Pelayanan PMTCT, ibu hamil, perilaku bidan.ABSTRACTAIDS cases in Indonesiain the second quarterof 2010 was 21 770 cumulative cases. In the year 2010 to April 2011 found pregnant women with HIV/AIDS who come to check into hospitals Dr. Soedono Madiun totaling 3 mothers with HIV/AIDS. Implementation of PMTCT still not maximized it is because there still existsa lack of support caused by alack of understanding about HIV/AID Sand PMTCT. So it should always be carried out dissemination activities, guidance and mentoring service time to pregnant women with HIV/AIDS. With aqualitative descriptive study. The collection of data using in-depth interviews and observation practice simplementation of PMTCT services for pregnant women in hospitals Dr. Soedono Madiun. Field work results indicate that the respondents knew about HIV/AIDS and PMTCT but have not understood that the implementation of PMTCT services is still not maximized, there fore Perusocialization and mentoring by provesi organization at the service to pregnant women in PMTCT activities in RSUD.Dr.Soedono Madiun.Keywords: PMTCT services, pregnant women, midwives behavior.

Ketrampilan Perawat Gigi Melaksanakan Kegiatan Promosi dan Prevensi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di Kota Kupang Ferdinan Fankari; Harbandinah Pietojo; Zahroh Shaluhiyah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 1, Januari 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

ABSTRAKBerdasarkan SKRT-surkesnas 2001 menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi karies gigi dan mulut adalah 10 (sepuluh) kelompok terbanyak yang dikeluhkan masyarakat. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi ketrampilan perawat gigi dalam melaksanakan kegiatan promosi dan prevensi kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Kota Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode explanatory study dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan observasi dengan jumlah sampel 31 orang parawat gigi.Ketrampilan perawat gigi dalam melaksanakan kegiatan promosi dan prevensi kesehatan gigi dan mulut termasuk kategori kurang (77.4 %), sedangkan yang baik hanya 22.6 %. Variabel yang berhubungan langsung dengan ketrampilan perawat gigi adalah tingkat pendidikan, masa kerja, pengetahuan dan konsultasi dan pembimbing. Variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap ketrampilan perawat gigi adalah tingkat pendidikan perawat gigi.Kata Kunci : ketrampilan perawat gigi, kegiatan promosi dan prevensi, kesehatan gigi dan mulut.ABSTRACTThe Dental Nurses’s Skill In Conducting Promotion And Prevention Of Oral Health In Kupang City;Based on the 2001 Household Health Survey-SURKESNAS, dental and oral disease is the high prevalence rate abaout 60% from the 10 groups of people complained of most diseases. It’s necessary for dental nurses who have good skills in carrying out these activities. This study aims to determine factor-factor that affects dental nurses skills in conducting promotional activities and prevention of oral health in the Kupang City. This study uses explanatory method with cross sectional approach. Data collection by interviews and observations with number of samples of the 31 dental nurses. Skills of dental nurses in carrying out promotion activities and prevention of oral health including less categories (77.4%) and only 22.6% is good categories. The variable that most affect to skill level of dental nurse is the education of dental nurse.Keywords: dental nurse skills, promotion and prevention, oral health.

Peran Kepala Desa “Desa Siaga” dalam Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Pemalang Susi Kusumawati; Laksmono Widagdo; Harbandinah Pietojo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

To get public empowerment need of head village role to make conditional village. The research target is to analize influencing factors to head village role of Desa Siaga in HIV/AIDS overcome at Pemalang district. It’s an analytic discriptive research with cross sectional quantitative and qualitative. Sample research is total population of head village second and third level desa siaga at 51 people. Research result with statistic bivariat test chi square look that relation degree of college, long of work, knowledge of desa siaga, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, attitude of desa siaga, attitude of HIV/AIDS, readiness facility and infrastructure and FKD role with head village role in overcome HIV/AIDS. However multivariate test result with regression logistic have result readiness facility and infrastructure desa siaga have tendency 265,837 times bigger to affect head village desa siaga to role good, and the good role of FKD have tendency 167,320 times bigger to affect head village desa siaga to role good in desa siaga and HIV/AIDS overcome.

Praktik Lansia Hipertensi dalam Mengendalikan Kesehatan Diri di Wilayah Puskesmas Mranggen Demak Edy Soesanto; Tinuk Istiarti; Harbandinah Pietojo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No.2 , Agustus 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Hypertension has been defined as the major risk factor of cardiovascular disease in Indonesia. This disease tends to increase along with people’s unhealthy life style, lack of facilities and high service-cost. This study aims to analyze factors influencing hypertension control practice among elderly in Mranggen, Demak. It was a cross sectional study combined quantitative and qualitative method. Total sampling 285 elderly were involved as study objects. Chi-square and logistic regression were employed to analyze the finding. Perceived benefit found to be the strongest predictor of hypertension control practice in this study. Elderly who have better perceived benefit were 3.589 times more likely to have better practice than those who has less perceived benefit. Education, income, daily activities, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived of cost, family support and social support were significantly correlated to hypertension practice in bivariate level.

Perilaku Pasien terhadap Upaya Pembersihan Karang Gigi Di Balai Pengobatan Gigi Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur Kota Denpasar Ni Wayan Arini; Harbandinah Pietojo; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Periodontal disease is the second largest illness suffered by the community in Indonesia (73.50%), one of its etiologies is tartar which is found in 46.2% of the population. The impact of periodontal disease on systemic health include cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, premature birth and low birth weight. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors related to patient’s tartar cleaning behavior on BPG Primary Health Center II, East Denpasar City. This study uses quantitative methods with survey design and cross sectional approaches. Sample size is 185 people. Results showed the majority (70.3%) of respondents did the less practice. Factors which connected to cleaning the tartar formation practice is less support of medical worker (68,1%), and (48,6%) of respondent have middle educational level and the most dominant factor which affect to cleaning tartar practice is medical worker. Variables that are not associated with patient practice of tartar cleaning are age, sex, income, experience of toothache, knowledge, attitudes.

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