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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Journal of Health Education Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Faletehan Health Journal Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Jurnal Info Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Syamsulhuda BM

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Author-ID : 242829

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PERSEPSI IMPLEMENTASI CITIZEN'S CHARTER PKD GADINGAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TERHADAP INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi; Antarini, Antarini; Budiyono, Budiyono; Jati, Sutopo Patria
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8101.084 KB)

Sesuai dengan peraturan Gubernur Jawa Tengah nomor 90 tahun 2005 tentang pelaksaaan Poliklinik Kesehatan Desa (PKD) Kabupaten/Kota Jawa Tengah, maka poskesdes Jawa Tengah menjadi  PKD. PKD diharapkan menjadi pusat kegiatan pembangunan kesehatan di desa sekaligus memberikan pelayanan kesehatan paripurna yang lebih dekat, relatif lebih murah, dengan mutu yang terjamin. Kabupaten Sukoharjo memiliki 136 PKD dengan jumlah desa sebanyak 128 desa di 54 kecamatandengan ratio 1 (satu) PKD per desa. Dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat/pasien, PKD Gadingan sebagai model PKD percontohan telah menerapkan Citizen?s Charter (CC) atau kontrak pelayanan yang merupakan suatu dokumen yang didalamnya diatur tentang hak-hak dan kewajiban-kewajiban yang melekat baik dalam diri providers maupun customer/client. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan persepsi pasien terhadap implementasi citizen?s charter dengan indeks kepuasan masyarakat di PKD Gadingan sebagai PKD model percontohan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi dilihat dari jumlah rata-rata kunjungan perbulan dalam 4 (empat) bulan terakhir di tahun 2009 yaitu bulan Januari-April dengan rata-rata pasien perbulan 676 pasien. Pengambilan sample dilakukan dengan teknik Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sebesar 87 responden. Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) mengacu pada Surat Keputusan (SK) Menpan No.25/KEP/M.PAN/2/2004. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden mempunyai persepsi yang sangat sesuai terhadap implementasi citizen?s charter sebesar 14,94%. Sedangkan mayoritas responden berpersepsi sesuai terhadap Implementasi citizen?s charter sebanyak 59 responden (67,82%). Masih terdapa responden yang menyatakan kurang sesuai yakni sebesar 15 responden (17,24%). Responden mempunyai persepsi yang baik terhadap Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat sebesar 27 orang (31,03%). Mayoritas responden berpersepsi sangat baik tentang kepuasan yakni 58 responden (66,67%). Sedangkan 2 responden (2,30%) menyatakan kurang baik terhadap IKM. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa implementasi CC PKD terkait dengan IKM dan Indeks Kepuasan masyrakat terhadap implementasi Citizen?s Charter PKD dalam katagori sangat baik.

Kemitraan Bidan dan Dukun dalam Mendukung Penurunan Angka Kematian lbu di Puskesmas Mranggen I Kabupaten Demak yono, Budi; Suparwati, Anneke; Budi Musthofa, Syamsulhuda; Nikita, Ardian
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 11, No 1 (2012): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Di wilayah kerja puskesmas Mranggen I, Kabupaten Demak masih banyak dukun (11 dukun) melakukan pertoloigan persalinan. Tujuan penilitian adalah menganalisis kebutuhan kernitraan dukun dan bidan diwilayah Keria Puskesmas Mranggen I, Kabupaten Demak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan cara melakukan indepth interview terkait pendapat keberadaan dan peran dukun dan bidan, potensi dukungan responden terhadap kemitraan bidan dan dukun, termasuk dari para stakeholder. Hasil penelitian didapatkan semua dukun setuju dengan keberadaan bidan demikian halnya sebaliknya bidan, termasuk jika menjalin kerjasama. Bidan rela memberikan sebagian pendapatannya untuk dukun bayi dan bentuk dukungan yang bisa diberikan dukun adalah rnemberikan informasi tentang keberadaan bumil, termasuk kondisinya, selain juga keduanya rela mengeluarkan biaya untuk transportasi. Camat dan Kepala Puskesmas Mranggen I setuju adanya kerjasarna/kemitraan bidan dan dukun dengan memberikan peran lebih jelas antar keduanya selain juga memberikan perlindungan dalam bentuk regulasi. Dukungan Kepala Desa danTokoh masyarakat terhadap kemitraan ini adalah rela menjadi sosialisator dan mediaior pemerintah bersama petugas kesehatan dan didukung tokoh masyarakat memberikan secara intensif edukasi kepada masyaraknt tentang persalinan/keharnilan termasuk tidak meminta persalinan pada dukun. Kata kunci : kemitraan, dukun, bidan, AKB (Angka Kematian lbu) Â Needs Analysis of Midwives and Medicaster Partnership on Supports Reduction in Maternal Mortality in Mranggen I Clinic, Demak Regency; In the area of Primary HealthCare Mranggen I, Demak there are still many medicaster (11 medicaster) conducts aid delivery. The purpose of the research was to analyze the needs of tie medicaster's partnership in the area of Â Employment and the midwife Mranggen I Clinic, Demak Regency. The type of the research is qualitative observational with cross sectional approach, by conducting indepth interview related to the opinion of existence and role from medicaster and midwife, potential respondents support to partnership between midwives and medicaster; including the stokeholders. The research result obtained by all medicaster agreed with the presence of a rnidwife so instead midwives, including if partnering. Midwife willingly give some revenues to the medicasterâ€™s baby and forms of support that can be given of the shaman is provide information about the existence of pregnant woman, including the condition, as well as both are willing to spend for transportation. Head sub-district and head of primary health care Mranggen I agree there is coorperation /partnership with giving midwives and medicaster role more clearly between the two as well as provide some protection in thi form of regulation. Support from the head of the village and community leaders of this partnership is willing to be a mediator and sosialisator. Joint Goverment and health workers provide community leaders supported intensively about the childbirth education /pregnancy including childbirth was not asked on tke medicaster. Keywords : partnerships, medicaster, midwives, maternal mortality

GAMBARAN PERENCANAAN KEHAMILAN PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA HIV POSITIF DI KOTA SEMARANG Susilawati, Dwi; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; BM, Syamsulhuda
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The high number of cases of HIV AIDS in housewives in Semarang City is not only a threat to the safety of the lives of mothers, their babies conceived are at risk of contracting the HIV virus because of transmission from mother to baby. In the second prong of the Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT), prevention of unplanned pregnancies in mothers with HIV is necessary. This study aims to describe pregnancy planning in HIV positive housewives in Semarang City. This study uses a qualitative method. The research subjects were 5 people taken by purposive sampling method and data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. The results showed that careful planning was carried out by subjects who had HIV positive husbands. Condom use was consistently carried out by subjects who had HIV positive husbands and released condoms after fulfilling eligible requirements for the pregnancy. Subjects with high risk aged feel vulnerable to pregnancy, this causes the desire to have fewer children. In planning a pregnancy, most subjects had a CD4 cell count> 350 cells / mm3, almost all subjects had an undetectable viral load, and all subjects had taken ARV regularly for more than 6 months. The actions taken by subjects who did not meet the eligible requirements for the pregnancy included maintaining a diet, adequate rest, taking ARVs regularly, consuming milk for pregnancy preparation, and consulting with a doctor.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN MELAKUKAN CUCI TANGAN (STUDI KASUS DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RAJAWALI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG) Amalia, Rizka; Widagdo, Laksmono; BM, Syamsulhuda
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.692 KB)

Disobedience of health care workers to practice hand hygiene often related with the incidence of nosocomial infection in hospital. Nosocomial infection rates in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang is 24,4 permile and including one of high rates in RSUP Dr. Kariadi areas. Obedience rate of health care workers on October 2014 is 48,2% which is far away from achievement target 100%. This research will aims to analyzing correlation factors with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. Respondents of this research is 70 health care workers in Rajawali Inpatient Installation of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. The sampling technique using simple random sampling. Research result shows 60% of respondents was disobedience to practice hand hygiene according to procedure. Statistic analyze with Chi Square Test showed that variables correlated with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene are knowledge of respondents (p-value= 0,035) and attitude of respondents (p-value= 0,035). Other factors that not correlated with obedience level of health care workers to practice hand hygiene are age of respondents (p-value= 0,308), education level of respondents (p-value= 0,136), work period of respondents (p-value= 1,000), facilities (p-value= 1,000), hand hygiene socialization (p-value= 0,342), regulation (p-value= 1,000), supervision (p-value= 0,148), peer support (p-value= 0,514) due to have p value > 0,05. Necessary hand hygiene training routinely and regulations that offset the sanctions for disobedience of health care workers to practice hand hygiene according to procedure.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN KRAMAS KOTA SEMARANG Istiqomah, Istiqomah; BM, Syamsulhuda; Husodo, Besar Tirto
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a vector-based diseases are a public health problem in Indonesia. DHF cases in district Tembalang reached 343 cases and most cases (13 cases) occured in Kramas area in 2015. Community behavior is very important for DHF. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the practice in the prevention of dengue fever in Kramas area Semarang City. Type of this research is analytical descriptive with cross-sectional study. The population are 800 housewife. The sample are 90 housewife were taken using random sampling technique. Data analysis using univariate and bivariat analysis with Chi Square test (significance level 0,05). The result showed that most of respondents is good knowledge (55,6%), supporting attitude (56,7), high perceptions (72,2%), abilibity rules (86,7), facilities and infrastructure available well (74,4%) good support from health workers (82,2%) good support from community leaders (74,4%), good support from family (68,9%). Variable are associated with preventive behaviour of DHF is attitude (p=0,005) facilities and infrastructure (0,003) and support from community leaders (0,002).

Analisis Kegiatan Suami Dalam P4K Pada Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi Setiawan, Hery; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

P4K sebagai program dalam menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Kehamilan menjadi bagian dari fisiologis normal wanita yang tidak menutup kemungkinan dapat terjadi risiko tinggi sehingga perlu pemantauan intensif dengan bantuan suami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kegiatan suami pada P4K pada kehamilan risiko tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan subyek penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yang berjumlah 4 orang dan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan indepth interview. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar subyek penelitian belum menyiapkan dengan baik P4K seperti jarang mendampingi istri dalam pemeriksaan kehamilan, biaya persalinan, belum adanya penyiapan calon donor darah, transportasi, pendampingan persalinan dan bahkan seluruh subyek penelitian belum menentukan alat kontrasepsi (KB) pasca persalinan.

Program Asosiasi Ibu Menyusui Indonesia Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (AIMI DIY) untuk Mendukung Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif Adawiyah, Fathi Rabiatul; Musthofa, Syamsulhuda Budi; Husodo, Besar Tirto
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 1 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.1.50-56

ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Provinsi DIY tahun 2018 mengalami penurunan 17,34%. Program promosi kesehatan yang belum efektif merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi cakupan ASI eksklusif. Asosiasi Ibu Menyusui Indonesia Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (AIMI DIY) merupakan organisasi nirlaba pendukung program pemerintah yang melakukan kegiatan promosi, edukasi, dan advokasi dengan visi meningkatkan angka ibu menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan program AIMI DIY untuk mendukung keberhasilan ASI eksklusif di Provinsi DIY tahun 2019 dengan pendekatan teori sistem.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Subyek penelitian utama yaitu Ketua sekaligus sebagai Kadiv Advokasi, Bendahara, Kadiv Edukasi dan Pelatihan, Kadiv Komunikasi, Kadiv Pengembangan SDM dan Organisasi, Kadiv Riset, dan subyek penelitian triangulasi yaitu Ketua AIMI Pusat dan Kasie Kesga dan Gizi Dinkes Provinsi DIY dengan metode purposive sampling dan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam secara online karena berlangsung pada masa pandemi Covid-19.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program AIMI DIY terdiri dari aspek masukan dan aspek proses. Sumber daya manusia AIMI DIY yang merupakan sukarelawan memiliki keterbatasan waktu untuk organisasi. Ketersediaan dana belum mencukupi untuk kegiatan edukasi dengan sasaran masyarakat menengah kebawah. AIMI DIY belum memiliki gedung sebagai prasarana kelas edukasi. Kegiatan AIMI DIY terfokus pada 3 hal yaitu promosi, perlindungan, dan dukungan untuk menyusui yang diatur dalam 6 divisi kerja, namun pembagian tugas kepada anggota divisi belum efektif.Simpulan : Program AIMI DIY untuk mendukung keberhasilan ASI eksklusif selain kelas edukasi belum terpromosikan dan terlaksana dengan baik karena keterbatasan waktu sumber daya manusia dan keterbatasan dana.Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif; AIMI DIY; kelas edukasiÂ ABSTRACT Title: Association of Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers Special Regions of Yogyakarta (AIMI DIY) programs to support the success of exclusive breastfeedingBackground : Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in DIY Province in 2018 decreased by 17.34%. One of the factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding coverage is the ineffectiveness of health promotion programs. AIMI DIY is a non-profit organization supporting government programs that carries out promotional, educational, and advocacy activities to realize the vision of increasing the number of breastfeeding mothers. This study aims to describe the AIMI DIY program to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding in DIY Province in 2019 with a systems theory approach. Method : This study uses a qualitative method. Main research subjects consisting of the Chairperson at once as the Head of Advocacy Division, Treasurer, Head of Education and Training Division, Head of Communication Division, Head of Human Resources and Organizational Development Division, Head of Research Division, as well as triangulation research subjects consisting of the Chairperson of AIMI Center and the Head of Section for Family Healthy and Nutrition of the Provincial Health Office of Yogyakarta, utilizing purposive sampling method and in-depth interview online data collection as it had taken place during the Covid-19 pandemic.Result : The results showed that the AIMI DIY program consists of input aspects and process aspects. AIM DIY's human resources, made up of volunteers, have limited time to dedicate on working for the organization. The availability of funds remains insufficient for the educational activities targeting those within the middle to lower-earning class. AIMI DIY does not yet have the infrastructure for educational classes. AIMI DIY activities focus on 3 things: promotion, protection, and support for breastfeeding, arranged in 6 work divisions. However, the division of tasks to division members so far has proven to be ineffective. Conclusion : The AIMI DIY program to support exclusive breastfeeding, aside from education classes, has not been promoted and implemented properly due to the limited time available forÂ human resources as well as limited funds.Keywords : Exclusive breasfeeding; AIMI DIY; education class

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Vasektomi di Desa Karanganyar Kabupaten Ngawi Jawa Timur Amanati, Nurma Mentari; Musthofa, Syamsulhuda Budi; Kusumawati, Aditya
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 2 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.2.91-98

Latar belakang: Partisipasi pria dalam penggunaan vasektomi di Kabupaten Ngawi masih rendah dari tahun 2016 hingga 2018, dengan angka (0,2%), (0%), (0,3%). Dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi, tidak jarang wanita mengalami ketidakcocokkan pada jenis kontrasepsi tertentu. Pria dapat berbagi peranan dengan menggunakan kontrasepsi pria, salah satunya adalah vasektomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengguna vasektomi dan mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan vasektomi di Desa Karanganyar Kabupaten Ngawi.Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Âcross sectional dan dilakukan wawancara mendalam pada pengguna vasektomi untuk memperoleh kelengkapan data. Populasi 241 pria Pasangan Usia Subur di Desa Karanganyar dengan sampel 78 responden yang diperoleh dengan simple random sampling menggunakan rumus analitik kategorik tidak berpasangan. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah tingkat pendidikan, pendapatan, jumlah anak, pengetahuan, sikap, keyakinan, ketersediaan informasi, sikap dan perilaku istri, sikap dan perilaku kader KB, serta sikap dan perilaku Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana (PLKB). Untuk variabel terikat yaitu penggunaan. Uji bivariat menggunakan Uji Chi Square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan ketersediaan informasi (p value = 0,000), sikap dan perilaku istri (p value = 0,002), Kader KB (p value = 0,001) dan Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana (p value = 0,003) dengan penggunaan vasektomi. Rendahnya penggunaan vasektomi disebabkan karena adanya nilai budaya setempat mengenai peran istri dalam pengambilan keputusan yang masih terbatas, pengetahuan istri yang kurang tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi pria, dan kepercayaan terhadap kontrasepsi pria. Padahal dukungan istri menjadi motivasi untuk membangkitkan minat pria memilih kontrasepsi yang lebih baik untuk diri sendiri dan keluarga. Selain itu dukungan Petugas KB yang berperan dalam pemberian informasi dan proses pemilihan kontrasepsi pria yang masih rendah membuat partisipasi pria dalam penggunaan vasektomi juga rendah. Â Simpulan: Untuk mendukung program pengarusutamaan gender dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi pada pria dapat ditingkatkan melalui dukungan dari istri sebagai partner kehidupan seksual, serta Kader dan Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana sebagai petugas yang dapat memberikan motivasi melalui kegiatan konseling kepada pria.Kata kunci: Keluarga berencana, kontrasepsi pria, vasektomi, pengarusutamaan genderÂ ABSTRACT Title: Analysis of Factors Related to the Use of Vasectomy in Karanganyar Village Ngawi District East JavaBackground: The participation of men in using vasectomy in Ngawi District is still low from 2016 to 2018 with a rate of (0,2%), (0%), (0,3%). In the use of contraception, it is not uncommon for women to experience an incompatibility with the type of contraception used. Men can share roles by using male contraception, one of which is vasectomy. This study aims to identify vasectomy users and determine the factors associated with the use of vasectomy in Karanganyar Village, Ngawi District.Method: Research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design and in depth interviews were conducted with vasectomy users to obtain complete data. The population 241 men of childbearing age with a sample of 78 respondents by simple random sampling using unpaired categorical analytic formulas. The independent variables in this study consisted of education level, income, number of children, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of family planning cadres, attitudes and behavior of family planning field officers. And the dependent variables in this study is the use of vasectomy.Â The test used in the Chi Square Test.Result: The result indicated that there is a relationship the availability of information (p value = 0,000), an attitude and behavior of the wife (p value = 0,002), Family Planning cadres (p value = 0,001), family planning field officers (p value = 0,003) related with the use of vasectomy. The low use of vasectomy is also due to local cultural values regarding the role of wives in making decisions are still limited, the wifeâ€™s insufficient knowledge and trust in male contraception. Wifeâ€™s support is the motivation to arouse menâ€™s interest in choosing better contraceptives for themselves and their families. Support from family planning officers to give information and the process of selecting contraceptives is still low, making menâ€™s participation in the use of vasectomy also low.Conclusion: To Support mission of gender mainstreaming in contraceptive use in men can be increased throught the support of their wives as sexual partners, as well as Family Planning Cadres and Family Planning Officers as officers who can motivate men to carry out counseling activities.Keywords: Family planning, male contraception, vasectomy, mainstreaming mission

Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pos Kesehatan Pesantren (Poskestren) di Pondok Pesantren Durrotu Aswaja Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang Hulaila, Ahla; Musthofa, Syamsulhuda Budi; Kusumawati, Aditya; Prabamurti, Priyadi Nugraha
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 1 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.1.12-18

Latar Belakang: Salah satu bentuk pemberdayaan di Pondok Pesantren adalah dengan menumbuhkembangkan Pos Kesehatan Pesantren (Poskestren). Namun masih jarang Pondok Pesantren yang memiliki Poskestren. Di Kota Semarang hanya terdapat 7% Pondok Pesantren yang memiliki Poskestren. Poskestren Durrotu Aswaja merupakan Poskestren berprestasi di Kota Semarang yang menjuarai Lomba Gerakan Pesantren Sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Program Poskestren Durrotu Aswaja dengan harapan Â menjadi pembelajaran bagi Poskestren lainnya.Metode: Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi lapangan. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari delapan kader Poskestren dengan metode purposive sampling. Validitas data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada sembilan subjek triangulasi. Reliabilitas data dilakukan dengan audit data dan analisis data menggunakan metode content analysis.Hasil: Pada aspek masukan, jumlah kader sudah mencukupi, alat-alat kesehatan sudah lengkap namun untuk ruangan khusus Poskestren masih dalam proses pembangunan. Ketersediaan dana sudah mencukupi dan sebagian besar berasal dari pihak luar. Terdapat data dasar personal hygiene dan media informasi kesehatan. Selain itu terdapat dukungan kiai dalam menerapkan kebijakan yang mendukung kegiatan Poskestren. Pada aspek proses, kegiatan Survei Mawas Diri (SMD) dan Musyawarah Masyarakat Pondok Pesantren (MMPD) sudah terlaksana. Kegiatan Poskestren terdiri dari upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif. Kemudian adanya sinergitas dengan Puskesmas Sekaran yang aktif membina Poskestren.Simpulan: BerdasarkanÂ indikator keberhasilan Poskestren menunjukkan bahwa dari aspek masukan dan proses secara keseluruhan sudah terpenuhi semua sehingga Poskestren Durrotu Aswaja termasuk dalam kategori baik, namun perlu perbaikan dalam hal pembentukan divisi-divisi khusus Poskestren serta pengadaan ruangan khusus Poskestren. Sehingga diharapkan Poskestren Durrotu Aswaja menjadi lebih baik lagi.Kata kunci: Â Poskestren, kesehatan pesantren, pemberdayaan, PHBS.ABSTRACTTitle: Analysis of Pesantren Health Post Implementation Programi in Semarang (Study at Durrotu Aswaja Pesantren Health Post Sekaran Gunungpati Semarang)Â Background: One of power sourced Public Health Efforts (UKBM) in the boarding school is Pesantren Health Post that have principle of, by and for the citizens of the boarding school, which sought promotive and preventive without prejudice to the curative aspects and rehabilitation,with the local health center guidance. However, in fact Islamic boarding schools still rare for to have a Pesantren Health Post. In the city of Semarang there are only 12 Pesantren Health Post out of 185 existing Islamic boarding schools. Durrotu Aswaja Pesantren Health Post is an accomplished Pesantren Health Post in Semarang which has won the Healthy Islamic Boarding School Movement Competition in 2019. The aimed of this research is to analyze the implementation of pesantren health post program in Durrotu Aswaja Islamic boarding school with a systems theory approach which is expected to be a lesson learned for other pesantren health post.Method: This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research subjects are 8 people consisting of the Durrotu Aswaja pesantren health post administrators using purposive sampling method and data collection techniques through indepth interviews and field observation by using an interview guide sheet and a voice recorder, then the collected data were analyzed through the content analysis method.Result: The results showed that the number of cadres was sufficient, the facilities and infrastructure for the pesantren health post were complete. The particular room for the pesantren health post was still under construction, the availability of funds was adequate. Many sources of funds came from outside parties who were allocated for poskestren operations. Activities that have been running consist of promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts. The success of the pesantren health post program cannot be separated from the existence of active pesantren health post cadres who have a background in the health sector, the synergy with the Sekaran Puskesmas who actively foster the pesantren health post. Besides there is support from kiai in implementing policies that support the running of pesantren health post activities.Conclusion: Based on the indicators of the success of the pesantren health post, it shows that from the aspect of input and the overall process all have been fulfilled so that the durrotu aswaja pesantren health post is in the good category. However, there is a need for improvement efforts because in each indicator there are several obstacles that need to be fixed.Â Keywords: Pesantren health post, Islamic boarding school health,Â empowerment,Â clean and healthy behavior program

Life Skills Education to Improvement of Teenagerâ€™s Knowledge, Attitude, Self-efficacy and Risk Health Behavior Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Indraswari, Ratih; Kusumawati, Aditya; Musthofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i1.22474

IDHS data shows adolescent risky behaviors such as smoking, alcohol, drugs and free sex tend an increasing from year to year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of life skills education on adolescentsâ€™ knowledge, attitudes, self-efficacy and prevention of health risk behaviors.This study was a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent pre-test post-test control group. Of 28 and 60 adolescents at the villages of Sembukan and Sukoharjo, Wonogiri were selected purposively to participate in this study. Life skills education were conduted for 3 months, every week for 6 hours. At the end of the intervention adolescentâ€™s ambassadors were formed called â€Narsisâ€ to share and educate their peers. Data were analyzed by univariate, independent t-test mann whitney and paired t-test. The findings show that there was significant influence on providing lifeskills education to adolescentâ€™s knowledge, attitudes, self efficacy and prevention health risk behaviour at the intervention group. Whilst, there was only a slight increase on knowledge and significantly decrease in attitudes and self-efficacy including the prevention risk behaviors of adolescents at control group. It is recommended that adolescents are necessary to provide intensive and comprehensive life skills education to prevent their risk behaviours.

Co-Authors Adawiyah, Fathi Rabiatul Adhiana Aysha Rohman Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya Agnes Nova Astrida Purba Agushyba, Farid Alawiyah, Winda Astuti Alifia Nur Laili Alya Hanifa Lisma Febita Amanati, Nurma Mentari Anastasia Wulandari, Anastasia Ani Margawati Anisah Munawaroh Anneke Suparwati Antarini Antarini Antarini Antarini, Antarini Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Anung Sugihantono Anung Sugihantono Apoina Kartini Apoina Kartini Ardian Nikita Asmuruf, Mersy Marselina Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Basiroh, Umi Malikhatul Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Bilqis Nabila Boediarsih Boediarsih Budi yono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Cahya Tri Purnami Chairunnisa Putri, Nabilla Chintya Dewi Prastica Putri Cindy Adhitya Maharani Dara Fadhillah Darmoris Darmoris Daru Lestantyo Debby Ulina Fatmawati Devika Rahayuningtyas Dewi Anjani Mandati Dewi Purnamawati Durotun Maqfirah Dwi Susilawati Eka Yulianti Emmy Riyanti Eridani Khairunnisa Ernawati Ernawati Erni Nuryanti Eros Rosmiati Evitasari Ramadhani Faozan, Amir Farid Agushybana Farid Farid Agushybana Febri Iswanto Galuh Ismah Nur Awalis Gayuh Mustika Prabandari Handayani, Novia Handayani, Novia Harbandinah Pietojo Hasti Wulandari Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herini Dwi Widiyanti Hery Setiawan, Hery Hidayatullaili, Neneng Aprilia Hulaila, Ahla Ida Rahayu Imawan, Titania Sekar Indiyah Widiastuti Inggrid Dwi Kusumaningrum Intan Hardian Putri Isnaeni, Rizka Nur Isnaini Maulidya istiqomah istiqomah Kahowi, Yustina Oru Kezia Albertha Kusyogo Cahyo Laelatul Hikmah Laksmono Widagdo Laksmono Widagdo Larisa Rizki Linda Agustinawati Liwanti Subagio Lusiana, Dikta Ayu May Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma Mandati, Dewi Anjani Maratun, Vivi Umi Marlinawati, Dwi Ayu Martha Irene Kartasurya Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mei Lestariningrum Meylida Swatitis Kurnia Saputri Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Mutia Tribuana Chansa N. Nurjanah Naura Afifah Mujoko Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nina Erliana Ninda Ayu Pangestuti Nita Anggraini Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah Nur Fadhilah Nur Shadrina Nasution Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Desita Sari Nurul Mukminah Priyadi Nugraha P Puji Winarti Puri Fatma Sari Puspita Sari, Sella Puspitaningtyas, Sheila Indah Putri Balqish Ameilia Putri, Ligar Tresna Darmawan Rafiah Al Qodri Rani Tiyas Budiyanti Ranti Yunita Hidayah Ranti Yunita Hidayah Ratih Indraswari Ratih Indraswari Rini Puspita Sari Rizka Amalia Rositian, Ade Melia Sakundoro Adi, Mateus Salsabilah, Nabilah Santi, Septiana Rahma Satria, Hardiat Dani Sella Puspita Sari Septo Patria Jati Septy Indah Wulandari Shofa, Ikhwanush Siti Munawaroh Sri Achadi Nugraheni Subekti, Ratih Suparmi Suparmi Surjoputro, Antono Sutopo Patria Jati Suwanti Suwanti Swatitis Kurnia Saputri, Meylida Syara Octaviana Hafshoh Thukul Prasiddha Handayani Tifani Novitriasti Tri Nurul Azizah Umaroh Umaroh, Umaroh VG Tinuk Istiarti Vita Permatasari Widyaningrum, Asiyami Ranistiya Widyaningsih, Yasinta Indah Windayani Sitindaon Yulian Wahyu Permadi Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunida Halim Yustina Hartiana Limasale Yuyun Risqa Puspitasari Zafirah Rizka Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zulfaa Nurin Nuhaa

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