<![CDATA[Coastal reclamation has become a significant strategy for urban development, but its implementation often creates tensions between economic growth and the protection of coastal communities’ livelihoods. This study aims to evaluate the socio-economic consequences of coastal reclamation in Manado, Indonesia, particularly its impact on affected Muslim fishing communities, through the perspective of maslahah mursalah. This research employs a qualitative socio-legal approach by combining empirical field research and normative legal analysis. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with traditional fishermen, local government representatives, and relevant stakeholders in Maasing Village, supported by field observations and analysis of coastal development policies and legal documents. The data were analyzed thematically by examining the relationship between reclamation policies, community welfare, and the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid al-shariah). The findings indicate that reclamation has generated uneven socio-economic consequences. Although the project has improved urban connectivity and supported infrastructure development, affected fishermen experience reduced access to fishing areas, declining income, increased operational costs, and uncertainty regarding livelihood sustainability. Limited community participation and inadequate socialization have further contributed to perceptions of exclusion among fishermen. From the perspective of maslahah mursalah, these conditions demonstrate that reclamation has not fully realized public welfare principles, particularly in protecting livelihood and wealth (hifz al-mal) and maintaining social stability. The study highlights the importance of integrating economic development with social justice, environmental sustainability, and meaningful community participation in coastal governance.]]>
