Nur Anggieta Putri
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Regional Autonomy from the Perspective of Islamic Constitutional Law: Conceptual Analysis and Normative Basis Salpiyah Salpiyah; Nur Anggieta Putri; Kurniati Kurniati
JUSTICES: Journal of Law Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Progressive and Critical Law Review
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/justices.v5i2.224

Abstract

This research examines regional autonomy from the perspective of Islamic constitutional law. The study is prompted by the importance of regional management through the delegation of authority from the central government to local regions to achieve social welfare. The objective of this research is to explore the normative foundations of autonomy in Islam, formulate its implementation mechanisms based on Sharia principles, and analyze its impact on development and welfare. The research employs a qualitative method based on library research with a descriptive-analytical approach. The results indicate that regional autonomy has a strong theological basis in the Qur'an, Hadith, and the historical practice of Islamic governance through the delegation of authority to governors (amir). The implementation mechanism prioritizes the principles of amanah (trustworthiness), shura (consultation), and hisbah (supervision) to ensure policy justice. Furthermore, regional autonomy has a positive impact on increasing democratic participation and the responsiveness of public services, though it requires strengthened supervision to prevent disparities and the abuse of power.