Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Kasta: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan
Nursaimah Harahap
UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
Education

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

 1 
Beyond the Liberty-Justice Dichotomy: A Constitutional-Maqasid Synthesis for Indonesia's Plural Legal Order Nurhotia Harahap; Nursaimah Harahap
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v5i3.4543

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between freedom of enterprise and economic justice in Indonesia’s constitutional order and Islamic economic law, arguing that Indonesian law recognises no unlimited, freestanding right to enterprise: enterprise freedom is constructed through the right to work and dignified livelihood, equality and legal certainty, property protection, economic democracy, environmental sustainability, and state duties toward vulnerable citizens. Islamic economic law contributes a substantive ethical vocabulary—?adl, maslahah, maq??id al-shar??ah, risk-sharing, the prohibition of riba, gharar and maysir, and the redistributive functions of zakat and waqf—whose justice claim depends on institutional performance rather than formal religious labelling. Using a normative-empirical legal method combining conceptual, statutory, case-study, historical, and comparative approaches (Wiratraman, 2019), the study analyses the 1945 Constitution, key statutory instruments, Constitutional Court decisions on electricity and water, and evidence on Islamic social finance, Islamic banking, Aceh’s Sharia economic legislation, and inequality. The findings indicate a conditional constitutional synthesis: enterprise is legitimate when it expands real capabilities and fair opportunity, and regulation is legitimate when lawful, proportionate, accountable, and directed toward public prosperity. The article proposes an integrated framework in which constitutional economic democracy and maq??id-oriented Islamic economic law mutually reinforce inclusive welfare within Indonesia’s plural legal order.
Co-Authors Nurhotia Harahap