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All Journal Tabéq: Journal of Local Wisdom, Belief, and Peace
Arhan Arhan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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The Tradition of Visiting the Tomb of Rade Naru and the Socio-Religious Dynamics of the Wora Village Community Arhan Arhan; Kurniawan; Arfaton
Tabéq: Journal of Local Wisdom, Belief, and Peace Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Religious Traditions in the Life of Multicultural Indonesian Society
Publisher : Tabéq Care Center and UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67377/tabeq.v1i2.16

Abstract

Indonesia, as a multicultural nation, has deeply rooted religious traditions in its people’s lives, among them the practice of grave pilgrimage. In Wora Village, Bima, the tradition of visiting the grave of Rade Naru symbolizes respect for ancestors and serves as a spiritual and social means of strengthening community solidarity. However, this practice creates tension between local culture and normative Islamic teachings, as some religious leaders consider it potentially syirik (polytheism). At the same time, the indigenous community maintains it as a sacred ancestral heritage. This study employed qualitative methods with a sociological approach. This study employed Max Weber’s theory of social action to analyze the traditional motivations, values, and affective aspects of the community in undertaking the pilgrimage. The results show that the pilgrimage to the grave of Rade Naru functions not only as a religious ritual but also as an arena for contestation of authority between traditional and religious leaders, as well as an instrument for strengthening collective identity. Thus, this tradition reflects the resilience of local culture amidst modernization and normative Islamic preaching, while also providing a space for dialogue between religion, culture, and the community’s social identity.
The Dynamics of Social Solidarity in Local Traditions: An Ethnographic Analysis of Kaboro Co'i in Wora Village, Bima Regency Arhan Arhan
Tabéq: Journal of Local Wisdom, Belief, and Peace Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Religious Moderation and the Integration of Local Traditions as Foundations for
Publisher : Tabéq Care Center and UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67377/tabeq.v2i1.61

Abstract

This research examines the values of social solidarity embedded in the Kaboro Co'i tradition in Wora Village, Bima Regency, within the context of ongoing modernization. Utilizing an ethnographic qualitative methodology, data were gathered through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, community figures, and local practitioners, as well as supporting documentation. Data analysis employed the Miles and Huberman interactive model, which includes data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the financial contribution recording system in Kaboro Co'i does not operate as a formal debt-credit mechanism; instead, it serves as a system of social memory and an ethical bond that sustains long-term relationships among residents. The tradition embodies key social solidarity values such as empathy, trust-based reciprocity, familial togetherness, and mutual cooperation (gotong royong). These aspects demonstrate a transformation of mechanical solidarity that adapts to contemporary socioeconomic pressures. In conclusion, Kaboro Co'i functions as an adaptive cultural strategy that maintains social cohesion and economic resilience, providing a counterbalance to the individualistic tendencies associated with modern life in the Wora Village community.
Co-Authors arfaton Kurniawan