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Asbui
Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

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DISKURSUS LOGIKA DAN PENALARAN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS M. Husnullail; Ahmad Syukri; Maryani; Asbui; Deassy Arestya Saksitha Pulungan
Jurnal Genta Mulia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GENTA MULIA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Abstract

Logic is a branch of philosophy that explores rules, principles, legal books, and methods or procedures in achieving knowledge rationally and correctly. It is also a way to acquire knowledge using systematic reasoning, words, and language. Logic can be systematized into several categories depending on the perspective from which we view it. In terms of quality, logic can be distinguished into two, namely natural logic and artificial logic (scientific logic). Reasoning is a critical thinking process in drawing conclusions that result in knowledge. Humans are fundamentally creatures that think, feel, behave, and act. Attitudes and actions are based on knowledge obtained through feeling or thinking activities. Reasoning produces knowledge associated with critical thinking activities. Reasoning is a critical thinking process in drawing conclusions that result in knowledge. Therefore, reasoning is one of the processes in critical thinking that combines two or more thoughts to draw a conclusion to gain knowledge.
TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN KEABSAHAN DATA DALAM RISET ILMIAH M. Husnullail; Risnita; M. Syahran Jailani; Asbui
Jurnal Genta Mulia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GENTA MULIA
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Cipta Mandiri

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Collecting data and then processing it is not an easy task. Because if you obtain incorrect or inappropriate data, the results of the processing will also be incorrect or inappropriate. The validity of data is an important factor in scientific research. This paper is written to understand the technique of examining the validity of data in scientific research. The approach in this paper uses literature study with data collection technique using documentation, such as books and scientific articles related to the theme of this paper. Data analysis technique is done through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study can be summarized that in the technique of examining the validity of data, there are four criteria used in data validity testing, namely: credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. And there are four types of triangulation as techniques for examining the validity of data, namely: source usage, method, inter-researcher, and theory.