Rizal Shalahuddin, Muhammad
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IMPLEMENTASI BAHASA ARAB DALAM KEGIATAN HARIAN DI TPQ AL-KAUTSAR KAYEN PACITAN Ihtiar, Muhammad; Rizal Shalahuddin, Muhammad
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.44225

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of Arabic in daily activities at TPQ Al-Kautsar Kayen Pacitan based on observation data and interviews with teachers. This research is motivated by the importance of learning Arabic from an early age as a foundation for understanding Islamic teachings and efforts to improve the linguistic competence of students through a habituation approach. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to describe the phenomenon systematically and factually according to field conditions. The data collection technique was carried out through direct observation of learning activities and semi-structured interviews with three teachers, namely Syaifullah, Zainal Abidin, and Ahmad Syahroni. Observations were focused on the use of Arabic in daily activities, teaching methods, and student responses and skill development. Data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study showed that the implementation of Arabic was carried out through the habit of opening and closing greetings, daily prayers, simple expressions, and class instructions in Arabic. The methods used include memorization of mufradat, drilling, simple questions and answers, and educational songs and games to increase learning motivation. The response of the students tends to be positive, characterized by an increase in mastery of basic vocabulary, understanding the meaning of prayer, and courage in having simple conversations. The main obstacles are differences in students' abilities and limited learning time, which are overcome through regular repetition, individual approaches, and the application of cooperative learning between students. This study concludes that the habituation of Arabic in daily activities in a consistent and structured manner is effective in improving the basic Arabic language skills of TPQ Al-Kautsar students, especially in terms of vocabulary and courage to speak. This implementation has the potential to become a habituation-based Arabic learning model in other non-formal educational institutions.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SANTRI KELAS XII DALAM MENGUASAI BAHASA ARAB PESANTREN BERBASIS TAHFIDZ DI PPTQ ULUL ALBAB SUKOHARJO Nur, Dida; Rizal Shalahuddin, Muhammad
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.44548

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the difficulties faced by twelfth-grade students in mastering Arabic in a tahfidz-based Islamic boarding school, specifically at PPTQ Ulul Albab Sukoharjo. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using observation and semi-structured interviews with students and teachers as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that students experience major difficulties in grammar (nahwu and sharaf), vocabulary acquisition, and language skills such as speaking (kalam) and listening (istima’). These challenges are influenced by limited learning time due to intensive memorization programs, less communicative teaching methods, diverse educational backgrounds, and the lack of a supportive Arabic language environment. Additionally, Arabic is treated as a supplementary subject, reducing its learning priority. The study highlights an imbalance between memorization and comprehension. Therefore, a more integrated curriculum and the strengthening of a language-rich environment are essential to improve the effectiveness and meaningfulness of Arabic learning.