Kosasih Ali Abu Bakar
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Transformasi Kebijakan Pendidikan dalam rangka Membangun Budaya Sekolah Aman dan Nyaman: Analisis Perbandingan Permendikbudristek Nomor 46 Tahun 2023 dan Permendikdasmen Nomor 6 Tahun 2026 Kosasih Ali Abu Bakar; Oki Setiana Dewi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.54542

Abstract

The research discusses about the transformation of educational policy of character building in Indonesia, to compare between Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology Regulation Number 46 of 2023 and Minister of Primary and Secondary Education Regulation Number 6 of 2026. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences between the two policies in terms of policy substance, paradigm shifts, and their implications for educational practices in Indonesia. The method used is a literature review with a comparative-conceptual analysis. The findings show a paradigm shift from a reactive approach to a preventive and transformational approach, from a sectoral approach to a holistic one, from a structural approach to a collaborative one, and from an administrative approach to a value-based approach. The implications of this policy transformation require strengthening the roles of teachers, school principals, students, families, communities, and media as part of the educational ecosystem. Thus, educational policy functions not only as a regulatory instrument but also as a means of social transformation in building a sustainable, humanistic, and character-oriented educational environment for students.
URGENSI MITIGASI RISIKO DALAM PEMBINAAN AKHLAK DI SMPN 16 JAKARTA SELATAN Daffa Akmal, Mochamad; Kosasih Ali Abu Bakar; Hasan Basri Rahman; Gofur Ahmad
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.54895

Abstract

This study aims to analyze risk mitigation caused by social change, social media influence, and technological development in moral development at public secondary schools. Social change and the rapid advancement of digital technology have significantly affected students’ character formation and daily behavior. Uncontrolled use of social media and technological development may create various educational risks, such as declining discipline, lack of respect toward teachers, weak self- control, and changes in students’ behavior. Therefore, schools need to implement risk mitigation strategies through strategic planning in moral development in order to maintain a conducive educational environment and strengthen students’ character.This study employed a qualitative approach using a case study method conducted at SMPN 16 South Jakarta. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of Mrs. Rakhmah Hasanah as an Islamic Education teacher, Mrs. Titin Ayunah as a Guidance and Counseling teacher, Mr. Nurul Anwar as a subject teacher, homeroom teachers, and several students of SMPN 16 South Jakarta. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed that risk mitigation was implemented through moral development programs, strengthening school culture, social media education, supervision of technology use, and religious activities such as congregational prayers, Qur’an recitation, the 5S culture, Islamic mentoring, and Islamic holiday activities. These programs had a positive impact on improving discipline, strengthening students’ character, and creating a more religious and conducive school environment.