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Ariyanie Nurtania
RS Mata Makassar

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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU TENTANG GLAUKOMA PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SE-KOTA MAKASSAR, PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN, INDONESIA Andi Tenrisanna Devi Indira; Ariyanie Nurtania; Rihlah Thahirah Al-Hikmah
RS Mata Makassar: Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher : RS Mata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63670/mata.v1i2.14

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. The prevalence of glaucoma is estimated at 111.8 million people will suffer from glaucoma in 2040, so that through good knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of health workers, it can support the control of the severity of glaucoma. Purpose: To assess awareness and knowledge about glaucoma, attitude and behavior to glaucoma screening in Health center, Makassar city, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods: Quantitative with cross sectional descriptive research design. Through filling iut questionnaires on 107 Health workers at Makkassar health city center on September 11 -12. In this research there are theree variables that are assessed, namely knowledge, attitude, and behavior. Result: Health workers As many as 52 respondents had a good level of knowledge, 55 respondents had a sufficient level of knowledge, and no respondents had a poor level of knowledge. Attitudes towards glaucoma were obtained 86 respondents (80.4%) conducted visual acuity tests on patients who complained of impaired vision, 76 respondents (71%) conducted visual field tests on patients suspected of glaucoma, 71 respondents (66.4%) conducted eyeball palpation examinations on patients suspected of glaucoma, and as many as 98 respondents (91.6%) behaved positively as indicated by referring patients with glaucoma to hospitals that have eye specialists. Conclusion: Awareness and level of knowledge about glaucoma among health workers in health centers are good. This condition can help in suppressing the occurrence of permanent blindness due to glaucoma. Efforts to prevent blindness due to glaucoma can be done by increasing the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of health workers so that glaucoma can be detected early. Keywords: glaucoma, awareness, knowledge, attitude, behavior, glaucoma screening
Hubungan Penggunaan Laptop dengan Derajat Near Point Convergence Menggunakan Alat Royal Air Force Rule (RAF RULE) Pada Pegawai di Rumah Sakit Mata Makassar nuralam; Ariyanie Nurtania; Hasnawati S
RS Mata Makassar: Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher : RS Mata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63670/mata.v2i1.34

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between laptop use and the degree of Near Point Convergence (NPC) among employees at the Makassar Eye Hospital in 2024 using the Royal Air Force Rule (RAF Rule) tool. The research uses a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach involving 36 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate statistical tests. Results showed no significant relationship between NPC and age (p = 0.149) or gender (p = 0.480). However, a significant relationship was found between screen time and NPC (p = 0.035), suggesting that prolonged laptop use can negatively affect convergence ability. These findings underscore the need for awareness and preventive strategies among individuals with extended screen exposure to minimize risks of convergence insufficiency.
Karakteristik Jenis-Jenis Glaukoma (Primary Open-Angle, Primary Closed-Angle, Congenital, dan Drug Induced) pada Pasien di RS Mata Makassar Tahun 2024 A. Muh. Khawaiz Khawarizmi Qyus Putra; Ariyanie Nurtania
RS Mata Makassar: Journal of Ophthalmology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher : RS Mata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63670/mata.v3i1.45

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Glaukoma merupakan penyebab kebutaan ireversibel kedua di dunia dan memiliki karakteristik klinis yang beragam. Data epidemiologi lokal yang komprehensif masih terbatas, khususnya terkait distribusi jenis dan profil tekanan intraokular (TIO). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik jenis-jenis glaukoma serta mengidentifikasi tipe yang paling dominan pada pasien di Kota Makassar tahun 2024. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan teknik total sampling dilakukan terhadap 250 rekam medis pasien glaukoma di beberapa rumah sakit di Kota Makassar periode 1 Januari–31 Desember 2024. Data dianalisis secara univariat meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, jenis glaukoma, tekanan intraokular, dan visus. Hasil: Mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin perempuan (56,0%) dan berusia 20–59 tahun (50,0%). Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG) merupakan tipe terbanyak (60,4%), diikuti Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma (38,4%). Sebagian besar pasien memiliki TIO normal pada kedua mata (>60%). Gangguan penglihatan derajat sedang hingga kebutaan ditemukan pada proporsi yang tinggi. Kesimpulan: POAG merupakan jenis glaukoma paling dominan di Kota Makassar tahun 2024. Tingginya proporsi TIO normal menegaskan bahwa diagnosis glaukoma tidak dapat bergantung pada tonometri saja, sehingga diperlukan pendekatan pemeriksaan komprehensif untuk mencegah kebutaan permanen.
Co-Authors A. Muh. Khawaiz Khawarizmi Qyus Putra Andi Tenrisanna Devi Indira Hasnawati Hasnawati nuralam Rihlah Thahirah Al-Hikmah