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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Annisa Xenoglosi Widyadhana Jayari
Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Implementasi Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik Terhadap Penurunan  Skala Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antriksa Annisa Xenoglosi Widyadhana Jayari; Sinta fresia; Harwina Widya Astuti
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keperawatan (Impress)
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/q1jmrf63

Abstract

Hypertension is an elevation in blood pressure that may lead to complications, including headache, which can impair comfort and daily activities. Autogenic relaxation is a non-pharmacological intervention that may help control pain by promoting the body’s relaxation response. This case study aimed to describe changes in headache intensity following autogenic relaxation therapy in patients with hypertension at dr. Esnawan Antariksa Air Force Hospital, Jakarta. A descriptive case study design with a nursing care approach was applied to two hypertensive patients experiencing moderate headache. The intervention was administered for 10–15 minutes once daily for three consecutive days. Pain intensity was assessed before and after the intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), while data were collected through assessment, observation, pain measurement, and documentation. The results showed that the pain score of Subject A decreased from 6 to 3, whereas Subject B decreased from 5 to 1. Pain reduction was accompanied by greater relaxation, reduced muscle tension, and improvement in headache complaints. Autogenic relaxation therapy demonstrated potential as a complementary nursing intervention for hypertensive patients with headache. However, these findings were limited to two subjects and cannot be generalized as evidence of effectiveness in a broader population.
Co-Authors Harwina Widya Astuti Sinta Fresia