Fifin Yulina Agustin
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

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Perlindungan Hukum bagi Anak dan Perempuan Korban Kekerasan dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia: Analisis Sinkronisasi UU Perlindungan Anak, UU PKDRT, dan UU TPKS M. Kafi Darmawan; Fifin Yulina Agustin; Anna Destina; Risdawati Simanullang
Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/consensus.v5i1.1520

Abstract

Law enforcement concerning the legal protection of children and women who become victims of violent crimes constitutes an important issue within the Indonesian legal system. These groups are particularly vulnerable to various forms of violence, including physical, psychological, and sexual abuse. This study aims to analyze the law enforcement measures undertaken by law enforcement officers to provide protection for victims, while also identifying the obstacles encountered during their implementation. The study employs a normative juridical method using statutory and case approaches. The research data were collected through a literature review of applicable legal provisions, including Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes, and were subsequently analyzed using a qualitative approach. The findings indicate that although Indonesia has established a relatively comprehensive legal framework, the implementation of legal protection for children and women continues to face several challenges. These obstacles include the limited capacity of law enforcement officers, insufficient public understanding, and the persistent influence of patriarchal culture. Therefore, stronger interinstitutional coordination, enhanced competence among law enforcement officers, and human rights-based public education are required to ensure effective protection for children and women who are victims of violence.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Kejahatan Siber (Cybercrime): Analisis atas Tantangan Penegakan Hukum di Indonesia Siti Annisa Ramadani; Haura Adietyana; Fifin Yulina Agustin; Anna Destina
Consensus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/consensus.v5i1.1521

Abstract

Advances in information technology have brought significant benefits to society, but they have also increased the risk of cybercrime, such as the theft of personal data, online fraud, and the hacking of electronic systems. This situation raises legal issues, particularly regarding the criminal liability of perpetrators. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing the criminal liability of cybercrime perpetrators in Indonesia, as well as the obstacles to its enforcement. The method used is a normative legal approach based on legislation and case law. The results of the study indicate that criminal liability for cybercrime is regulated under Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, along with its amendments. Perpetrators who intentionally and unlawfully commit acts through electronic systems may be subject to criminal sanctions. However, law enforcement is still hampered by limitations in digital evidence, a lack of technological understanding among some law enforcement officials, and difficulties in reaching perpetrators across jurisdictions. Therefore, adaptive regulatory updates and capacity building for law enforcement officials are needed to make the handling of cybercrimes more effective.