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Implementation of Criminal Sanctions and Measures Against Children in The Jurisdiction of The Nabire Police Department Sri Iin Hartini; Yohanis Sudiman Bakti; Jhosua Yudianto Halomoan
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs (AHU-0028405-AH.01.14 Tahun 2022)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i9.3391

Abstract

Children in conflict with the law remain a significant challenge within juvenile justice systems because legal responses must balance accountability, child protection, rehabilitation, and social reintegration. Although Indonesia has established the Juvenile Criminal Justice System through Law Number 11 of 2012, the implementation of criminal sanctions and measures against children continues to face practical challenges, particularly in the application of diversion and restorative justice mechanisms at the law enforcement level. This study aimed to examine the implementation of criminal sanctions and measures against children within the jurisdiction of the Nabire Police Department, focusing on the application of diversion, restorative justice, and the factors influencing the handling of juvenile cases. This research employed a socio-legal approach that combined normative juridical and empirical juridical methods. Data were collected through legal document analysis, literature review, and interviews with relevant stakeholders, including police officers, victims, families, and community representatives. The findings indicate that the Nabire Police Department prioritized restorative justice and diversion as the primary approaches for resolving juvenile cases to prevent unnecessary formal criminal proceedings. The implementation process involved reconciliation between perpetrators and victims, compensation mechanisms, parental involvement, and coordination with child protection institutions. However, several challenges remained, including differences in victim acceptance, institutional limitations, and the need for stronger inter-agency cooperation. The study concludes that criminal sanctions and measures against children should be implemented proportionally by prioritizing rehabilitation and child protection principles while maintaining accountability. Strengthening institutional capacity, professional competence, and restorative justice mechanisms is recommended to improve the implementation of juvenile justice in the future.
Forensic Psychological Analysis of Criminal Offenses Cyberbullying in Indonesia (Case Study of the Cyberbullying Phenomenon among Public Figures) Antonius Maria Laot Kian; Donny Karauwan; Sri Iin Hartini; Herniati Herniati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i2.57

Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to determine and analyze forensic psychological analysis of cyberbullying crimes in Indonesia. This article is motivated by the increasingly widespread phenomenon of cyberbullying, especially among public figures. This research emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, especially collaboration between forensic psychology and law enforcement, in handling cyberbullying cases comprehensively. From a legal aspect, the Information and Electronic Transactions Law, have provided a legal basis for taking action against perpetrators of cyberbullying. In its implementation, handling criminal acts of cyberbullying also requires scientific support in other fields, one of which is the role of forensic psychology. Forensic psychology plays an important role in uncovering the psychological profile of perpetrators, evaluating the psychological impact on victims, and providing expert testimony in legal proceedings.