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All Journal Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan
Lena Claudia Angwarmasse
Universitas Cenderawasih, Indonesia
Arts Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP TRANSPORTASI JAYAPURA–VANIMO DALAM MEMPERLANCAR USAHA DAGANG TRADISIONAL Berd Elkiopas Pelupessy; Lena Claudia Angwarmasse; Sella Petrix Pelupessy
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sibatik.v5i7.5296

Abstract

The study titled "A Legal Analysis of Jayapura–Vanimo Transportation in Facilitating Traditional Trade" aims to understand and explain the legal regulations governing cross-border transportation between Jayapura (Republic of Indonesia) and Vanimo (Papua New Guinea), as well as to examine its impact on traditional trade activities in the border region. Cross-border transportation is a crucial element in driving economic growth, enhancing community mobility, and strengthening bilateral relations between the two nations. Employing a normative-empirical approach, this research examines applicable laws and international agreements, integrating them with findings from direct observations and interviews with stakeholders in the Skouw–Wutung area. The results indicate that the 2024 bilateral Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Republic of Indonesia (RI) and Papua New Guinea (PNG) serves as the legitimate legal basis for supporting the movement of goods and people, particularly regarding commercial and traditional transportation. The policy's implementation is evident in the operation of the Skouw State Border Crossing Post (PLBN) and the Wutung Inspection Gate, which connect traditional traders across both regions. However, structural challenges remain—such as inadequate road infrastructure on the Papua New Guinea side—alongside a need to harmonize cross-border customs, quarantine, and safety regulations. The impact of this cross-border transportation policy is significant within the traditional trade sector. The opening of micro-scale export-import routes and the simplification of cross-border trade administration have fostered economic growth among border communities. Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) leverage this transportation access to distribute goods, thereby creating new opportunities for local and regional trade. The study concludes that synergy between legal regulations and technical implementation is essential to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of cross-border policies.
ASPEK HUKUM PRINSIP PENGELOLAAN ASURANSI UMUM DAN MANFAATNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT Eddy Pelupessy; Y. D. W. Susi Irianti; Lena Claudia Angwarmasse
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sibatik.v5i7.5338

Abstract

This research, titled "Legal Aspects of General Insurance Fund Management Principles and Their Benefits to Society," aims to examine the principles governing general insurance fund management and the theoretical and empirical relationships between the development of the insurance sector and the national economy. It also seeks to identify various issues within general insurance fund management while proposing alternative solutions. Legal research is a scholarly activity grounded in specific methods, systematic approaches, and analytical reasoning. It involves an in-depth examination of relevant legal facts to address and resolve issues arising from the phenomenon under study. The findings are expected to provide a detailed and comprehensive overview of the legal principles and regulatory frameworks governing the objectives and economic development benefits of general insurance. The principles of general insurance fund management encompass two interconnected perspectives. The first involves providing protection for the assets of individuals or institutions, with claim payouts funded by the accumulated premiums contributed by these parties. The second concerns the utilization of these accumulated premiums; beyond serving as the primary source for claim reserves, these funds can also act as a financing source for financial institutions through the "flow of income" principle.
Co-Authors Eddy Pelupessy Sella Petrix Pelupessy Y. D. W. Susi Irianti